剔除文档中有一段说可以创建带有属性为observables的observableArray,但没有一个示例:
http://knockoutjs.com/documentation/observableArrays.html
因此,我想要实现的是向具有observableArray
属性的observable
添加元素,以检测单击时的状态变化。所以这是我到目前为止的代码
export class Team {
Name: KnockoutObservable<string>;
Score: KnockoutObservable<number>;
ListTeamsArray: KnockoutObservableArray<any>;
selectedTeam: KnockoutObservable<boolean>;
constructor(json) {
var self = this;
if (json !== null) {
self.Name = ko.observable(json.Name);
self.Score = ko.observable(0);
self.ListTeamsArray = ko.observableArray();
self.selectedTeam = ko.observable(false);
}
}
addTeam = () => {
var self = this;
//Working correctly and I'm declaring "selectedTeam" as an observable with initial value of "false"
var newTeam = { Name: self.Name(), Score: 0, selectedTeam: ko.observable(false)};
self.ListTeamsArray.push(newTeam);
}
//Here I create a function that is passing a "team" parameter (the one in the array and it's working fine
teamSelectedFn = (team: Team, event) => {
var self = this;
$(".teamPanel").css("background", "none");
//Loop thru array in knockout to assign selected value, probably there's a better way
ko.utils.arrayForEach(self.ListTeamsArray(), (item) => {
if (item.Name === team.Name) {
$(event.currentTarget).css("background", "#a4e4ce");
item.selectedTeam = ko.observable(true);
} else {
item.selectedTeam = ko.observable(false);
}
});
//just for testing
ko.utils.arrayForEach(self.ListTeamsArray(), (item) => {
console.log(item);
console.log(item.selectedTeam());
});
}
}
这是HTML
<div class="row" id="teamCrud">
<div class="col-sm-3" >
<div class="form-group">
<input class="form-control" data-bind="value: Name" />
@*<span data-bind="text: Score"></span>*@
<button data-bind="click: addTeam" class="btn btn-success">Add</button>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-sm-9">
Equipos
<div data-bind="foreach: ListTeamsArray" class="row">
<div class="col-sm-3">
<div class="panel panel-default teamPanel" data-bind="click: $parent.teamSelectedFn, style: { border: selectedTeam() ? '2px solid red' : 'none'}@*, style: { background: $data.selectedTeam() ? 'red' : 'none'}*@">
<div class="panel-heading" data-bind="text: Name"></div>
<div class="panel-body">
Score:
<p data-bind="text: Score"></p>
Seleccino
<p data-bind="text: selectedTeam()"></p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
一切正常,我知道我可以使用剔除更改HTML元素的背景颜色,但是我需要检测依赖项更改。它没有从数组内部的可观察状态中检测到变化。还有什么我需要做的,还是我以错误的方式处理的?
最佳答案
在点击功能中,您将使用新的可观察对象覆盖已绑定的可观察对象。您可能只需要更改功能以更新现有的可观察对象,而不是替换它即可。
teamSelectedFn = (team: Team, event) => {
var self = this;
$(".teamPanel").css("background", "none");
//Loop thru array in knockout to assign selected value, probably there's a better way
ko.utils.arrayForEach(self.ListTeamsArray(), (item) => {
if (item.Name === team.Name) {
$(event.currentTarget).css("background", "#a4e4ce");
item.selectedTeam(true);
} else {
item.selectedTeam(false);
}
});