假设我有一个酒吧,开车前往海滩前会停下来喝啤酒。每辆汽车的行李箱尺寸(remainingSum
)和啤酒的尺寸(beer.size
)
我想为客户提供他们的汽车后备箱适合的啤酒组合选择(AllCombinations
),但组合独特。
例如,输入:
let Beers = [
{id: 1, size: 4},
{id: 5, size: 1},
{id: 10, size: 0.5},
{id: 11, size: 1},
{id: 12, size: 2},
{id: 13, size: 1},
];
let TrunkSize = 2;
预期产量
AllCombinations = [ // no duplicates
[{id: 5, size: 1}, {id: 10, size: 0.5}],
[{id: 5, size: 1}, {id: 11, size: 1}],
[{id: 5, size: 1}, {id: 13, size: 1}],
[{id: 10, size: 0.5}, {id: 11, size: 1}],
[{id: 10, size: 0.5}, {id: 13, size: 1}],
[{id: 11, size: 1}, {id: 13, size: 1}],
[{id: 5, size: 1}],
[{id: 11, size: 1}],
[{id: 12, size: 2}],
[{id: 13, size: 1}],
[{id: 10, size: 0.5}],
]
电流输出
AllCombinations = [
[{id: 5, size: 1}, {id: 10, size: 0.5}], // dup a
[{id: 5, size: 1}, {id: 11, size: 1}], // dup c
[{id: 5, size: 1}, {id: 13, size: 1}], // dup d
[{id: 10, size: 0.5}, {id: 5, size: 1}], // dup a
[{id: 10, size: 0.5}, {id: 11, size: 1}], // dup b
[{id: 10, size: 0.5}, {id: 13, size: 1}], // dup e
[{id: 11, size: 1}, {id: 13, size: 1}], // dup f
[{id: 11, size: 1}, {id: 10, size: 0.5}], // dup b
[{id: 11, size: 1}, {id: 5, size: 1}], // dup c
[{id: 13, size: 1}, {id: 5, size: 1}], // dup d
[{id: 13, size: 1}, {id: 10, size: 0.5}], // dup e
[{id: 13, size: 1}, {id: 11, size: 1}], // dup f
[{id: 5, size: 1}],
[{id: 11, size: 1}],
[{id: 12, size: 2}],
[{id: 13, size: 1}],
[{id: 10, size: 0.5}]
]
当前功能:
AllCombinations = [];
GetCombinations(currentCombination, beers, remainingSum)
{
if (remainingSum < 0)
return;// Sum is too large; terminate recursion
else {
if (currentCombination.length > 0)
{
currentCombination.sort();
var uniquePermutation = true;
for (var i = 0; i < this.AllCombinations.length; i++)
{
if (currentCombination.length == this.AllCombinations[i].length)
{
for (var j = 0; currentCombination[j] == this.AllCombinations[i][j] && j < this.AllCombinations[i].length; j++); // Pass
if (j == currentCombination.length) {
uniquePermutation = false;
break;
}
}
}
if (uniquePermutation)
this.AllCombinations.push(currentCombination);
}
}
for (var i = 0; i < beers.length; i++) {
var newChoices = beers.slice();
var newCombination = currentCombination.concat(newChoices.splice(i, 1));
var newRemainingSum = remainingSum - beers[i].size;
this.GetCombinations(newCombination, newChoices, newRemainingSum);
}
}
最佳答案
我已经编辑了您的代码,修复了排序和其他数组检查以及stringify的检查:
let Beers = [
{id: 1, size: 4},
{id: 5, size: 1},
{id: 10, size: 0.5},
{id: 11, size: 1},
{id: 12, size: 2},
{id: 13, size: 1},
];
let TrunkSize = 2;
AllCombinations = [];
var combStrings = []
function GetCombinations(currentCombination, beers, remainingSum)
{
if (remainingSum < 0)
return;// Sum is too large; terminate recursion
else {
if (currentCombination.length > 0)
{
currentCombination.sort((a,b)=>{
return a.id > b.id
});
//var uniquePermutation = true;
var tmp = currentCombination.map((cc)=>{
return cc.id;
})
if (combStrings.indexOf(JSON.stringify(tmp)) == -1) {
this.AllCombinations.push(currentCombination);
var tmp = currentCombination.map((cc)=>{
return cc.id;
})
combStrings.push(JSON.stringify(tmp))
}
}
}
for (var i = 0; i < beers.length; i++) {
var newChoices = beers.slice();
var newCombination = currentCombination.concat(newChoices.splice(i, 1));
var newRemainingSum = remainingSum - beers[i].size;
this.GetCombinations(newCombination, newChoices, newRemainingSum);
}
}
GetCombinations([],Beers,TrunkSize)
console.log(AllCombinations,combStrings)