This question already has an answer here:
Writing external storage doesn't work until I restart the application on Android M
                                
                                    (1个答案)
                                
                        
                                去年关闭。
            
                    
我正在创建一个需要在安装后直接启动时从设备存储中读取xml文件的应用程序。
我遇到一个问题,在运行时询问“ Manifest.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE”权限(并授予它)后,“ new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory())。canRead()”在我重新启动应用程序之前始终返回false。
重新启动后,一切正常,但这不是我需要的。
奇怪的是,在收到授予的权限后,如果我检查应用程序是否已设置权限,一切看起来都很好

ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(getContext(), Manifest.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE) == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED;  -> always returns true after granting the permission


这是我的代码:

@Override
public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, @NonNull String[] permissions,
                                       @NonNull int[] grantResults) {
    if (requestCode == AddServerFragment.EXTERNAL_STORAGE_READ_PREMISSION) {
        if (permissions.length > 0 && grantResults[0] == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
            Logger.log(LOG_TAG, android.Manifest.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE + " has been granted", Log.VERBOSE);
            ((AddServerFragment) getSupportFragmentManager().findFragmentByTag(getAttachedFragmentTag())).parseServerConfigFile();
        } else {
            Logger.log(LOG_TAG, android.Manifest.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE + " has been denied", Log.INFO);
        }
        return;
    }
    super.onRequestPermissionsResult(requestCode, permissions, grantResults);
}


ParseServerConfigFile()

void parseServerConfigFile() {
    if (Environment.getExternalStorageState().equals(Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED) ||
            Environment.getExternalStorageState().equals(Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED_READ_ONLY)) {
        File serverSetupFile = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(), getString(R.string.server_ini_file_name));
        ConfigureServerAsyncTask configureServerAsyncTask = new ConfigureServerAsyncTask(this);
        configureServerAsyncTask.execute(serverSetupFile);
    } else {
        Logger.log(LOG_TAG, "Storage not available at the moment", Log.INFO);
        Toast.makeText(getContext(), "Storage not available", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
    }
}


Logcat:
07-21 10:34:55.320 25272-25272 / com.mdmobile.cyclops V / LoginActivity:android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE已被授予
07-21 10:36:01.277 25272-25335 / com.mdmobile.cyclops V / FA:使用测量服务
    连接到远程服务
07-21 10:36:01.290 25272-25335 / com.mdmobile.cyclops V / FA:活动已恢复,时间:22213849
07-21 10:36:01.291 25272-25272 / com.mdmobile.cyclops I / ConfigureServerAsyncTask:找不到ServerSetup.xml文件

有人看过吗?

最佳答案

就像大卫·迈克尔(David Michael)指出的那样
可能的解决方案虽然很丑陋(并且看起来像个错误),但一旦接受许可,就可以看到重新加载应用程序:

@Override
    public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, @NonNull String[] permissions,
                                           @NonNull int[] grantResults) {
        if (requestCode == AddServerFragment.EXTERNAL_STORAGE_READ_PREMISSION) {
            if (permissions.length > 0 && grantResults[0] == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
                Logger.log(LOG_TAG, android.Manifest.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE + " has been granted \n app restart required",
                        Log.INFO);
                //READ STORAGE PERMISSION requires application restart as it is a linux permission
                Intent i = getBaseContext().getPackageManager()
                        .getLaunchIntentForPackage(getBaseContext().getPackageName());
                if (i != null) {
                    i.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP);
                    startActivity(i);
                    System.exit(0);
                }
            } else {
                Logger.log(LOG_TAG, android.Manifest.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE + " has been denied", Log.INFO);
            }
            return;
        }

10-02 01:14