我正在做swift和CoreData方面的工作,但是在与“Temporada”执行“时间”关系时遇到了一个问题,其中一个团队可以有多个赛季,而一个赛季是一个团队。
上课时间
import Foundation
import CoreData
@objc(Time)
class Time: NSManagedObject {
@NSManaged var nome: String
@NSManaged var temporada: NSSet
override init(entity: NSEntityDescription, insertIntoManagedObjectContext context: NSManagedObjectContext?) {
let entity:NSEntityDescription = CoreDataManager.getEntity("Time")
super.init(entity: entity, insertIntoManagedObjectContext: nil)
}
class func entityDescription() -> (NSEntityDescription){
let entity:NSEntityDescription = CoreDataManager.getEntity("Time")
return entity
}
func salvar(){
let context:NSManagedObjectContext = CoreDataManager.getContext()
var error:NSError?
if (!self.inserted) {
context.insertObject(self)
}
context.save(&error)
if (error != nil){
NSLog(error!.description)
}
}
}
Temporada类
import Foundation
import CoreData
@objc(Temporada)
class Temporada: NSManagedObject {
@NSManaged var ano: NSNumber
@NSManaged var numeroJogos: NSNumber
//relacionamentos
@NSManaged var time: Time
@NSManaged var jogador_temporada: NSSet
override init(entity: NSEntityDescription, insertIntoManagedObjectContext context: NSManagedObjectContext?) {
let entity:NSEntityDescription = CoreDataManager.getEntity("Temporada")
super.init(entity: entity, insertIntoManagedObjectContext: nil)
}
class func entityDescription() -> (NSEntityDescription){
let entity:NSEntityDescription = CoreDataManager.getEntity("Temporada")
return entity
}
func salvar(){
let context:NSManagedObjectContext = CoreDataManager.getContext()
var error:NSError?
if (!self.inserted) {
context.insertObject(self)
}
context.save(&error)
if (error != nil){
NSLog(error!.description)
}
}
}
CoreDataManager
import Foundation
import CoreData
import UIKit
class CoreDataManager {
class func getEntity(entidade: String) -> NSEntityDescription {
let delegate = (UIApplication.sharedApplication()).delegate as! AppDelegate
let context:NSManagedObjectContext? = delegate.managedObjectContext
let description: NSEntityDescription = NSEntityDescription.entityForName(entidade, inManagedObjectContext: context!)!
return description
}
class func getContext() -> NSManagedObjectContext {
let delegate = (UIApplication.sharedApplication()).delegate as! AppDelegate
return delegate.managedObjectContext!
}
class func getAllManagedObjectsFromEntity(entity: NSEntityDescription) -> (sucesso: Bool, objects: NSArray){
let delegate = (UIApplication.sharedApplication()).delegate as! AppDelegate
let context:NSManagedObjectContext? = delegate.managedObjectContext
let request:NSFetchRequest = NSFetchRequest()
request.entity = entity
var error:NSError?
var objects:NSArray? = context?.executeFetchRequest(request, error: &error)
if(error == nil){
return(true, objects!)
}else{
NSLog(error!.description)
return(false, objects!)
}
}
}
在我的ViewController中,我有两种方法,一种用于保存“时间”,另一种用于建立这种关系...
@IBAction func salvar(sender: AnyObject) {
var time: Time = Time(entity: Time.entityDescription(), insertIntoManagedObjectContext: nil)
time.nome = "Cruzeiro Esporte Clube"
time.salvar()
NSLog("Time Salvo")
}
@IBAction func salvarTemporada(sender:AnyObject){
var time: Time?
var temporada: Temporada = Temporada(entity: Temporada.entityDescription(), insertIntoManagedObjectContext: nil)
temporada.ano = NSNumber(integer: 2017)
temporada.numeroJogos = NSNumber(integer: 10)
temporada.salvar()
var retorno = CoreDataManager.getAllManagedObjectsFromEntity(Time.entityDescription())
if (retorno.sucesso) {
time = retorno.objects.objectAtIndex(0) as? Time
NSLog("recuperado = \(time?.nome)")
}
temporada.time = time!
temporada.salvar()
}
但我收到以下错误
2015-08-23 14:36:46.718 Kickoff_CoreData[1230:37874] CoreData: error: (1555) UNIQUE constraint failed: ZTEMPORADA.Z_PK
2015-08-23 14:36:46.719 Kickoff_CoreData[1230:37874] Core Data: error: -executeRequest: encountered exception = error during SQL execution : UNIQUE constraint failed: ZTEMPORADA.Z_PK with userInfo = {
NSFilePath = "/Users/jonathanribeiro/Library/Developer/CoreSimulator/Devices/79DFD839-4790-40C4-8E92-59EB9ADED5CD/data/Containers/Data/Application/1CEB63B6-3AA8-414D-810F-46EEDC910270/Documents/Kickoff_CoreData.sqlite";
NSSQLiteErrorDomain = 1555;
}
谁能帮我?
最佳答案
我最近有一个类似的问题。我发现自己在NSManagedObject
中插入了两次NSManagedObjectContext
,然后尝试保存它。我看到您在同一方法中两次调用temporada.salvar
,并且由于保存实际上是异步的,因此可能会造成麻烦。希望能帮助到你。