我试图在使用元组的一个视图中使用两个模型,但出现此错误:
“ /”应用程序中的服务器错误。
传递到字典中的模型项的类型为“ PagedList.PagedList 1[S00117372CA3.Product]', but this dictionary requires a model item of type 'System.Tuple
2 [PagedList.IPagedList 1[S00117372CA3.Product],System.Collections.Generic.IEnumerable
1 [S00117372CA3.Order]]”。
说明:执行当前Web请求期间发生未处理的异常。请查看堆栈跟踪,以获取有关错误及其在代码中起源的更多信息。
异常详细信息:System.InvalidOperationException:传递到字典中的模型项的类型为'PagedList.PagedList 1[S00117372CA3.Product]', but this dictionary requires a model item of type 'System.Tuple
2 [PagedList.IPagedList 1[S00117372CA3.Product],System.Collections.Generic.IEnumerable
1 [S00117372CA3.Order]]'。
这是我的代码:
@*@model PagedList.IPagedList<S00117372CA3.Product>*@
@model Tuple<PagedList.IPagedList<S00117372CA3.Product>, IEnumerable<S00117372CA3.Order>>
@{
ViewBag.Title = "Index";
}
<h2>Index</h2>
<p>
@Html.ActionLink("Create New", "Create")
</p>
<table>
<tr>
<th>
@Html.DisplayNameFor(model => model.Item1[0].ProductName)
</th>
<th>
@Html.DisplayNameFor(model => model.Item1[0].Supplier.CompanyName)
</th>
<th>
@Html.DisplayNameFor(model => model.Item1[0].Category.CategoryName)
</th>
<th>
@Html.DisplayNameFor(model => model.Item1[0].QuantityPerUnit)
</th>
<th>
@Html.DisplayNameFor(model => model.Item1[0].UnitPrice)
</th>
<th>
@Html.DisplayNameFor(model => model.Item1[0].UnitsInStock)
</th>
<th>
@Html.DisplayNameFor(model => model.Item1[0].UnitsOnOrder)
</th>
<th>
@Html.DisplayNameFor(model => model.Item1[0].ReorderLevel)
</th>
<th>
@Html.DisplayNameFor(model => model.Item1[0].Discontinued)
</th>
<th></th>
</tr>
@foreach (var item in Model.Item1) {
<tr>
<td>
@Html.DisplayFor(modelItem => item.ProductName)
</td>
<td>
@Html.DisplayFor(modelItem => item.Supplier.CompanyName)
</td>
<td>
@Html.DisplayFor(modelItem => item.Category.CategoryName)
</td>
<td>
@Html.DisplayFor(modelItem => item.QuantityPerUnit)
</td>
<td>
@Html.DisplayFor(modelItem => item.UnitPrice)
</td>
<td>
@Html.DisplayFor(modelItem => item.UnitsInStock)
</td>
<td>
@Html.DisplayFor(modelItem => item.UnitsOnOrder)
</td>
<td>
@Html.DisplayFor(modelItem => item.ReorderLevel)
</td>
<td>
@Html.DisplayFor(modelItem => item.Discontinued)
</td>
<td>
@Html.ActionLink("Edit", "Edit", new { id=item.ProductID }) |
@Html.ActionLink("Details", "Details", new { id=item.ProductID }) |
@Html.ActionLink("Delete", "Delete", new { id=item.ProductID })
</td>
</tr>
}
</table>
<div>
Page @(Model.Item1.PageCount < Model.Item1.PageNumber ? 0 : Model.Item1.PageNumber) of @Model.Item1.PageCount
@if (Model.Item1.HasPreviousPage)
{
@Html.ActionLink("<<", "Index", new { page = 1})
@Html.Raw(" ");
@Html.ActionLink("< Prev", "Index", new {page = Model.Item1.PageNumber - 1})
}
else{
@:<<
@Html.Raw(" ");
@:< Prev
}
@if (Model.Item1.HasNextPage)
{
@Html.ActionLink("Next >", "Index", new {page = Model.Item1.PageNumber + 1})
@Html.Raw(" ");
@Html.ActionLink(">>", "Index", new {page = Model.Item1.PageCount})
}
else{
@:Next >
@Html.Raw(" ")
@:>>
}
</div>
@foreach (var item in Model.Item2)
{
@Html.Partial("_Orders")
}
这是我要求的控制器代码:
var q = (from o in db.Order_Details
where o.ProductID == id
join ord in db.Orders
on o.OrderID equals ord.OrderID
orderby o.Quantity descending
select ord);
var qm = q.Take(3);
return PartialView("_Orders", qm.ToList());
最佳答案
本质上,您只是试图将多个模型传递给视图。由于您只能将一种类型传递给视图,因此执行所需操作的方法是将模型包装在视图模型中,然后将其传递给视图。就像是:
public class ProductViewModel
{
public IPagedList<Product> Products { get; set; }
public IEnumerable<Order> Orders { get; set; }
}
public ActionResult Index()
{
var model = new ProductViewModel();
model.Products = // ... fetch from database
model.Orders = // ... fetch from database
return View(model);
}
现在可以将视图强类型化为视图模型:
@model ProductViewModel
关于c# - 如何在ASP.NET MVC 4中正确使用元组,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/21105216/