我有一个名为search2的收藏,里面有大约20000个这样的文档:
{
"loc": {
"type": "Polygon",
"coordinates": [
[
[
43.78526674007639,
11.14739998758569
],
[
43.78526674007639,
11.183372851822439
],
[
43.79443488391605,
11.183372851822439
],
[
43.79443488391605,
11.264311796355125
],
[
43.812771171595415,
11.264311796355125
],
[
43.83110745927479,
11.264311796355125
],
[
43.83110745927479,
11.273305012414314
],
[
43.849443746954144,
11.273305012414314
],
[
43.858611890793824,
11.273305012414314
],
[
43.858611890793824,
11.264311796355125
],
[
43.8769481784732,
11.264311796355125
],
[
43.8769481784732,
11.246325364236752
],
[
43.88611632231286,
11.246325364236752
],
[
43.88611632231286,
11.237332148177565
],
[
43.895284466152546,
11.237332148177565
],
[
43.895284466152546,
11.228338932118376
],
[
43.904452609992234,
11.228338932118376
],
[
43.904452609992234,
11.165386419704065
],
[
43.895284466152546,
11.165386419704065
],
[
43.895284466152546,
11.156393203644878
],
[
43.88611632231286,
11.156393203644878
],
[
43.8769481784732,
11.156393203644878
],
[
43.858611890793824,
11.156393203644878
],
[
43.849443746954144,
11.156393203644878
],
[
43.849443746954144,
11.165386419704065
],
[
43.83110745927479,
11.165386419704065
],
[
43.83110745927479,
11.156393203644878
],
[
43.812771171595415,
11.156393203644878
],
[
43.812771171595415,
11.14739998758569
],
[
43.79443488391605,
11.14739998758569
],
[
43.78526674007639,
11.14739998758569
]
]
]
},
"docId": 1,
"docVote": 0,
"title": "title-1",
"_id": {
"$oid": "5248725d2dd5622510000001"
}
}
我使用以下命令定义索引:
db.search2.ensureIndex({"loc":"2dsphere"});
集合中只有此索引和“\u id”字段上的默认索引。
当我执行以下查询时,我希望explains中的indexonly参数设置为true:
db.search2.find({
loc: {
$geoIntersects: {
$geometry: {
type: "Polygon",
coordinates: [
[
[43.7269795, 11.1540365],
[43.7269796, 11.1540365],
[43.7269796, 11.1540366],
[43.7269795, 11.1540366],
[43.7269795, 11.1540365]
]
]
}
}
}
}, {
loc: 1,
_id: 0
}).hint({"loc":"2dsphere"}).explain()
但这就是结果:
{
"cursor" : "S2Cursor",
"isMultiKey" : true,
"n" : 14,
"nscannedObjects" : 14,
"nscanned" : 186,
"nscannedObjectsAllPlans" : 14,
"nscannedAllPlans" : 186,
"scanAndOrder" : false,
"indexOnly" : false,
"nYields" : 0,
"nChunkSkips" : 0,
"millis" : 20,
"indexBounds" : {
},
"nscanned" : 186,
"matchTested" : NumberLong(80),
"geoTested" : NumberLong(80),
"cellsInCover" : NumberLong(1),
"server" : "*******"
}
我注意到ismultikey是真的,这是由文档多边形语法引起的。
cursor是s2cursor,所以我假设使用了索引。
但为什么indexonly是假的?是因为多边形语法吗?所以不可能有indexonly=true?
提前谢谢
最佳答案
here的独立解释如下:
indexonly是一个布尔值,当游标字段中指示的索引覆盖查询时返回true。当索引
覆盖一个查询,MongoDB既可以匹配查询条件又可以返回
只使用索引的结果,因为:
查询中的所有字段都是该索引的一部分,并且
查询中的所有字段都是该索引的一部分,并且
从here开始,它说明:
索引不能覆盖查询,如果:
集合中任何文档中的任何索引字段都包含数组。如果索引字段是数组,则索引变为
多键索引索引,无法支持覆盖查询。
任何索引字段都是子文档中的字段。
希望有帮助