我有一个名为search2的收藏,里面有大约20000个这样的文档:

    {
        "loc": {
        "type": "Polygon",
        "coordinates": [
            [
            [
                43.78526674007639,
                11.14739998758569
            ],
            [
                43.78526674007639,
                11.183372851822439
            ],
            [
                43.79443488391605,
                11.183372851822439
            ],
            [
                43.79443488391605,
                11.264311796355125
            ],
            [
                43.812771171595415,
                11.264311796355125
            ],
            [
                43.83110745927479,
                11.264311796355125
            ],
            [
                43.83110745927479,
                11.273305012414314
            ],
            [
                43.849443746954144,
                11.273305012414314
            ],
            [
                43.858611890793824,
                11.273305012414314
            ],
            [
                43.858611890793824,
                11.264311796355125
            ],
            [
                43.8769481784732,
                11.264311796355125
            ],
            [
                43.8769481784732,
                11.246325364236752
            ],
            [
                43.88611632231286,
                11.246325364236752
            ],
            [
                43.88611632231286,
                11.237332148177565
            ],
            [
                43.895284466152546,
                11.237332148177565
            ],
            [
                43.895284466152546,
                11.228338932118376
            ],
            [
                43.904452609992234,
                11.228338932118376
            ],
            [
                43.904452609992234,
                11.165386419704065
            ],
            [
                43.895284466152546,
                11.165386419704065
            ],
            [
                43.895284466152546,
                11.156393203644878
            ],
            [
                43.88611632231286,
                11.156393203644878
            ],
            [
                43.8769481784732,
                11.156393203644878
            ],
            [
                43.858611890793824,
                11.156393203644878
            ],
            [
                43.849443746954144,
                11.156393203644878
            ],
            [
                43.849443746954144,
                11.165386419704065
            ],
            [
                43.83110745927479,
                11.165386419704065
            ],
            [
                43.83110745927479,
                11.156393203644878
            ],
            [
                43.812771171595415,
                11.156393203644878
            ],
            [
                43.812771171595415,
                11.14739998758569
            ],
            [
                43.79443488391605,
                11.14739998758569
            ],
            [
                43.78526674007639,
                11.14739998758569
            ]
            ]
        ]
        },
        "docId": 1,
        "docVote": 0,
        "title": "title-1",
        "_id": {
        "$oid": "5248725d2dd5622510000001"
        }
    }

我使用以下命令定义索引:
    db.search2.ensureIndex({"loc":"2dsphere"});

集合中只有此索引和“\u id”字段上的默认索引。
当我执行以下查询时,我希望explains中的indexonly参数设置为true:
    db.search2.find({
        loc: {
        $geoIntersects: {
            $geometry: {
            type: "Polygon",
            coordinates: [
                [
                    [43.7269795, 11.1540365],
                    [43.7269796, 11.1540365],
                    [43.7269796, 11.1540366],
                    [43.7269795, 11.1540366],
                    [43.7269795, 11.1540365]
                ]
            ]
            }
        }
        }
    }, {
        loc: 1,
        _id: 0
    }).hint({"loc":"2dsphere"}).explain()

但这就是结果:
    {
        "cursor" : "S2Cursor",
        "isMultiKey" : true,
        "n" : 14,
        "nscannedObjects" : 14,
        "nscanned" : 186,
        "nscannedObjectsAllPlans" : 14,
        "nscannedAllPlans" : 186,
        "scanAndOrder" : false,
        "indexOnly" : false,
        "nYields" : 0,
        "nChunkSkips" : 0,
        "millis" : 20,
        "indexBounds" : {

        },
        "nscanned" : 186,
        "matchTested" : NumberLong(80),
        "geoTested" : NumberLong(80),
        "cellsInCover" : NumberLong(1),
        "server" : "*******"
    }

我注意到ismultikey是真的,这是由文档多边形语法引起的。
cursor是s2cursor,所以我假设使用了索引。
但为什么indexonly是假的?是因为多边形语法吗?所以不可能有indexonly=true?
提前谢谢

最佳答案

here的独立解释如下:
indexonly是一个布尔值,当游标字段中指示的索引覆盖查询时返回true。当索引
覆盖一个查询,MongoDB既可以匹配查询条件又可以返回
只使用索引的结果,因为:
查询中的所有字段都是该索引的一部分,并且
查询中的所有字段都是该索引的一部分,并且
here开始,它说明:
索引不能覆盖查询,如果:
集合中任何文档中的任何索引字段都包含数组。如果索引字段是数组,则索引变为
多键索引索引,无法支持覆盖查询。
任何索引字段都是子文档中的字段。
希望有帮助

09-26 14:05