我有一个 Activity ，其中有3个不同 View 的复选框。这些复选框用于拾取颜色。
在DrawingView类中，我必须在 Canvas 上使用选中的颜色进行绘制。我想要的是将一个整数值从 Activity 传递到 View 类，并相应地设置绘画的颜色。使用getter和setter进行迭代，但是我得到黑色。我想这是因为颜色是在构造函数本身中设置的，并且当我选中任何框时颜色都不会改变。
请引用this以获取以下代码中的更新
代码:
MainActivity :在此处选择了颜色/复选框。绘制工作将在此 Activity 本身的布局中完成。
carImageView.setOnTouchListener(new View.OnTouchListener() {
@Override
public boolean onTouch(View view, MotionEvent motionEvent) {
drawingView=new DrawingView(carImageView.getContext());
drawingView=new DrawingView(carImageView.getContext(),null);
drawingView.setColor(color);
return false;
}
});
scratchesCb.setOnCheckedChangeListener(new CompoundButton.OnCheckedChangeListener() {
@Override
public void onCheckedChanged(CompoundButton compoundButton, boolean b) {
if(b)
{
color=1;
chipsCb.setChecked(false);
dentsCb.setChecked(false);
}
}
});
chipsCb.setOnCheckedChangeListener(new CompoundButton.OnCheckedChangeListener() {
@Override
public void onCheckedChanged(CompoundButton compoundButton, boolean b) {
if(b)
{
color=2;
scratchesCb.setChecked(false);
dentsCb.setChecked(false);
}
}
});
dentsCb.setOnCheckedChangeListener(new CompoundButton.OnCheckedChangeListener() {
@Override
public void onCheckedChanged(CompoundButton compoundButton, boolean b) {
if(b)
{
color=3;
chipsCb.setChecked(false);
scratchesCb.setChecked(false);
}
}
});
}
查看类别:
public DrawingView(Context context, @Nullable AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
mPaint=new Paint();
if(color==1)
mPaint.setColor(Color.RED);
else if(color==2)
mPaint.setColor(Color.BLUE);
else if(color==3)
mPaint.setColor(Color.GREEN);
this.context=context;
mPath=new Path();
mPaint.setAntiAlias(true);
mPaint.setStyle(Paint.Style.STROKE);
mPaint.setStrokeJoin(Paint.Join.MITER);
mPaint.setStrokeWidth(5f);
}
public void setColor(int color){
this.color=color;
}
public int getColor(){
return this.color;
}
编辑
我不一定要使用完全相同的代码。我只想在选中一个复选框以在 ImageView 上绘制时更改绘画颜色。任何其他方法都欢迎。
最佳答案
在MainActivity中，您正在创建一个DrawingView，该DrawingView与显示的 ImageView 没有任何关系。因此，更改颜色时，不是在更改显示的 ImageView 的颜色，而是在更改未连接的ojit_code的颜色。 ImageView 永远不会定义新的颜色，并且始终默认为黑色。
这是一个基于您最近提供的代码的小型工作应用程序的视频。单击新复选框时，也许所有颜色都不会更改，但是您将能够单独解决该问题。
我对Java代码所做的更改已被注释为这样。还对XML进行了更改，以允许您的代码在我的环境中运行，但是未对这些更改进行注释。
MainActivity.java(更新)
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
ImageView caricon;
int itemSelected = 0;
private DrawingView carImageView;
Bitmap bitmap;
ImageView backarrow;
TextView nextcheckinAB2;
Bitmap bmp;
public static int color;
CheckBox scratchesCb, chipsCb, dentsCb;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
carImageView = (DrawingView) findViewById(R.id.carImageView);
scratchesCb = (CheckBox) findViewById(R.id.scratchesCheckBox);
chipsCb = (CheckBox) findViewById(R.id.ChipCheckbx);
dentsCb = (CheckBox) findViewById(R.id.DentsCheckBox);
// Change: Make sure to initialize the color
color = 1;
carImageView.setColor(color);
carImageView.setOnTouchListener(new View.OnTouchListener() {
@Override
public boolean onTouch(View view, MotionEvent motionEvent) {
// drawingView = new DrawingView(carImageView.getContext(),null);
carImageView.setColor(color);
return false;
}
});
scratchesCb.setOnCheckedChangeListener(new CompoundButton.OnCheckedChangeListener() {
@Override
public void onCheckedChanged(CompoundButton compoundButton, boolean b) {
if (b) {
color = 1;
carImageView.clearCanvas();
carImageView.setColor(1); //
chipsCb.setChecked(false);
dentsCb.setChecked(false);
}
}
});
chipsCb.setOnCheckedChangeListener(new CompoundButton.OnCheckedChangeListener() {
@Override
public void onCheckedChanged(CompoundButton compoundButton, boolean b) {
if (b) {
color = 2;
carImageView.setColor(2);
scratchesCb.setChecked(false);
dentsCb.setChecked(false);
}
}
});
dentsCb.setOnCheckedChangeListener(new CompoundButton.OnCheckedChangeListener() {
@Override
public void onCheckedChanged(CompoundButton compoundButton, boolean b) {
if (b) {
color = 3;
// Change: Do like the other check boxes althogh not really needed.
carImageView.setColor(3);
chipsCb.setChecked(false);
scratchesCb.setChecked(false);
}
}
});
}
}
DrawingView.java(更新)
public class DrawingView extends android.support.v7.widget.AppCompatImageView {
private Path mPath;
private Paint mPaint;
private float mX, mY;
private static final float TOLERANCE = 5;
int color;
Context context;
public DrawingView(Context context) {
super(context);
this.context = context;
init();
}
public DrawingView(Context context, @Nullable AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
this.context = context;
init();
}
public void init() {
mPath = new Path();
mPaint = new Paint();
mPaint.setStyle(Paint.Style.STROKE);
mPaint.setStrokeJoin(Paint.Join.MITER);
mPaint.setStrokeWidth(5f);
}
@Override
protected void onSizeChanged(int w, int h, int oldw, int oldh) {
super.onSizeChanged(w, h, oldw, oldh);
}
@Override
protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
super.onDraw(canvas);
canvas.drawPath(mPath, mPaint);
}
public void setColor(int color) {
if (color == 1) {
mPaint.setColor(Color.RED);
this.color = color;
invalidate();
} else if (color == 2) {
mPaint.setColor(Color.BLUE);
this.color = color;
invalidate();
} else if (color == 3) {
mPaint.setColor(Color.GREEN);
this.color = color;
invalidate();
}
}
public int getColor() {
return this.color;
}
private void onStartTouch(float x, float y) {
mPath.moveTo(x, y);
mX = x;
mY = y;
}
private void moveTouch(float x, float y) {
float dx = Math.abs(x - mX);
float dy = Math.abs(y - mY);
if (dx >= TOLERANCE || dy >= TOLERANCE) {
mPath.quadTo(mX, mY, (mX + x) / 2, (mY + y) / 2);
mX = x;
mY = y;
}
}
public void clearCanvas() {
mPath.reset();
mPaint.setXfermode(new PorterDuffXfermode(PorterDuff.Mode.CLEAR));
invalidate();
}
private void upTouch() {
mPath.lineTo(mX, mY);
}
@Override
public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
float x = event.getX();
float y = event.getY();
switch (event.getAction()) {
case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
onStartTouch(x, y);
invalidate();
break;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
moveTouch(x, y);
invalidate();
break;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
upTouch();
invalidate();
break;
}
return true;
}
}
activity_main.xml(已更新)
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginLeft="5dp"
android:layout_marginRight="5dp"
android:orientation="horizontal"
android:weightSum="3">
<HorizontalScrollView
android:id="@+id/horizontalSrollView"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_weight="1">
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="horizontal">
<RelativeLayout
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginLeft="5dp"
android:layout_weight="1">
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
android:orientation="vertical">
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="horizontal"
android:paddingLeft="15dp"
android:paddingRight="15dp"
android:paddingTop="5dp"
android:weightSum="2">
<ImageView
android:layout_width="20dp"
android:layout_height="20dp"
android:layout_marginRight="2dp"
android:layout_weight="0.5"
android:background="@android:color/holo_red_light" />
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginLeft="2dp"
android:layout_weight="1.5"
android:text="Scratches"
android:textColor="#000" />
</LinearLayout>
<CheckBox
android:id="@+id/scratchesCheckBox"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="center"
android:checked="true" />
</LinearLayout>
</RelativeLayout>
<RelativeLayout
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_weight="1">
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
android:orientation="vertical">
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="horizontal"
android:paddingLeft="15dp"
android:paddingRight="15dp"
android:paddingTop="5dp"
android:weightSum="2">
<ImageView
android:layout_width="20dp"
android:layout_height="20dp"
android:layout_marginRight="2dp"
android:layout_weight="0.5"
android:background="@android:color/holo_blue_light" />
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginLeft="2dp"
android:layout_weight="1.5"
android:text="Chips"
android:textColor="#000" />
</LinearLayout>
<CheckBox
android:id="@+id/ChipCheckbx"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="center" />
</LinearLayout>
</RelativeLayout>
<RelativeLayout
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_weight="1">
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
android:orientation="vertical">
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="horizontal"
android:paddingLeft="15dp"
android:paddingRight="15dp"
android:paddingTop="5dp"
android:weightSum="2">
<ImageView
android:layout_width="20dp"
android:layout_height="20dp"
android:layout_marginRight="2dp"
android:layout_weight="0.5"
android:background="@android:color/holo_green_light" />
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginLeft="2dp"
android:layout_weight="1.5"
android:text="Dings/Dents"
android:textColor="#000" />
</LinearLayout>
<CheckBox
android:id="@+id/DentsCheckBox"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="center" />
</LinearLayout>
</RelativeLayout>
</LinearLayout>
</HorizontalScrollView>
</LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_weight="8.7">
<[your package name].DrawingView
android:id="@+id/carImageView"
android:layout_width="200dp"
android:layout_height="200dp"
android:src="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
android:layout_gravity="center_vertical" />
<!--<ImageView
android:id="@+id/carImageView"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_gravity="center_vertical"/>-->
</LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>
关于android - 将值(value)从 Activity 传递到 View 类，我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/47426849/