我有一个具有原始和复杂属性的对象。
我必须通过反射来获取属性值。
我使用以下语句:
Dim propertyInfo As PropertyInfo = MYITEM.GetType().GetProperty("MyProp1")
Dim propertyValue As Object = propertyInfo.GetValue(MYITEM, Nothing)
没关系,但是如果我使用具有类似复杂属性的相同代码...
Dim propertyInfo As PropertyInfo = MYITEM.GetType().GetProperty("MyProp1.MyProp2")
Dim propertyValue As Object = propertyInfo.GetValue(MYITEM, Nothing)
propertyInfo为null,我无法读取“ MyProp2”的值。
是否存在通用方法来执行此操作?
最佳答案
MyProp1.MyProp2不是基础对象的属性,MyProp1是该基础对象的属性,然后MyProp2是MyProp1返回的对象的属性。
试试这个 :
Dim propertyInfo1 As PropertyInfo = MYITEM.GetType().GetProperty("MyProp1")
Dim propertyValue1 As Object = propertyInfo.GetValue(MYITEM, Nothing)
Dim propertyInfo2 As PropertyInfo = propertyValue1.GetType().GetProperty("MyProp2")
Dim propertyValue2 As Object = propertyInfo2.GetValue(propertyValue1, Nothing)
您可以尝试使用这种扩展方法(对不起,在C#中)
public static TRet GetPropertyValue<TRet>(this object obj, string propertyPathName)
{
if (obj == null)
{
throw new ArgumentNullException("obj");
}
string[] parts = propertyPathName.Split('.');
string path = propertyPathName;
object root = obj;
if (parts.Length > 1)
{
path = parts[parts.Length - 1];
parts = parts.TakeWhile((p, i) => i < parts.Length-1).ToArray();
string path2 = String.Join(".", parts);
root = obj.GetPropertyValue<object>(path2);
}
var sourceType = root.GetType();
return (TRet)sourceType.GetProperty(path).GetValue(root, null);
}
然后测试
public class Test1
{
public Test1()
{
this.Prop1 = new Test2();
}
public Test2 Prop1 { get; set; }
}
public class Test2
{
public Test2()
{
this.Prop2 = new Test3();
}
public Test3 Prop2 { get; set; }
}
public class Test3
{
public Test3()
{
this.Prop3 = DateTime.Now.AddDays(-1); // Yesterday
}
public DateTime Prop3 { get; set; }
}
用法
Test1 obj = new Test1();
var yesterday = obj.GetPropertyValue<DateTime>("Prop1.Prop2.Prop3");