预期
调用fetchServices()
时,将调用api.getServices
,并在promise中调用this.setState
,以将fetchingServices
更改为false
。然后隐藏加载微调器动画。
结果
由于某些原因,应用程序陷入了无限循环:
在我的ServicesContainer中
constructor(props) {
super(props);
this.state = {
services: props.state.servicesReducer.services,
fetchingServices: true,
addingService: false
}
this.fetchServices = this.fetchServices.bind(this);
}
返回()
return (
<div className='services-container'>
<ul className='services-list'>
<li>
<AddServiceContainer />
</li>
{ this.state.fetchingServices
? <div className="icon-spin5 animate-spin"></div>
: null }
{ this.fetchServices() }
</ul>
</div>
)
最后fetchServices()
fetchServices() {
console.log('fetchServices')
api.getServices(12345).then(res => {
console.log(' api.getServices res:', res)
this.setState({
fetchingServices: false
});
});
}
完整代码
import React, { Component } from 'react'
import { connect } from 'react-redux'
import { AddServiceContainer } from './AddServiceContainer'
import { ServiceCard } from '../../components'
import { getServices } from '../../actions'
import * as api from '../../services/api'
export class ServicesContainer extends Component {
constructor(props) {
super(props);
this.state = {
services: props.state.servicesReducer.services,
fetchingServices: true,
addingService: false
}
this.fetchServices = this.fetchServices.bind(this);
}
onFormSubmit(e, user) {
e.preventDefault();
this.props.searchUser(user)
}
fetchServices() {
console.log('fetchServices')
api.getServices(12345).then(res => {
console.log(' api.getServices res:', res)
this.setState({
fetchingServices: false
});
});
}
render() {
return (
<div className='services-container'>
<ul className='services-list'>
<li>
<AddServiceContainer />
</li>
{ this.state.fetchingServices
? <div className="icon-spin5 animate-spin"></div>
: null }
{ this.fetchServices() }
</ul>
</div>
)
}
}
const mapStateToProps = (state) => {
return {
state
}
}
const mapDispatchToProps = (dispatch) => {
return {
getServices: (services) => { dispatch(getServices(services)) }
}
}
const ServicesListContainer = ServicesContainer;
export default connect(mapStateToProps, mapDispatchToProps)(ServicesListContainer)
最佳答案
每当执行setState时,都会再次调用render方法。现在的问题是,您正在render方法内调用fetchServices()
方法。现在,每当调用fetchServices()
时,它就会调用一个api。当api的结果到来时,您正在使用setState
设置状态,这会导致rerender(即再次调用您的render方法),从而再次调用fetchServices()
。这就是为什么它会无限循环地运行。
解决方案:您应该像这样在componentWillMount / componentDidMount方法中调用fetchServices()
:
import React, { Component } from 'react'
import { connect } from 'react-redux'
import { AddServiceContainer } from './AddServiceContainer'
import { ServiceCard } from '../../components'
import { getServices } from '../../actions'
import * as api from '../../services/api'
export class ServicesContainer extends Component {
constructor(props) {
super(props);
this.state = {
services: props.state.servicesReducer.services,
fetchingServices: true,
addingService: false
}
this.fetchServices = this.fetchServices.bind(this);
}
componentWillMount(){
this.fetchServices();
}
onFormSubmit(e, user) {
e.preventDefault();
this.props.searchUser(user)
}
fetchServices() {
console.log('fetchServices')
api.getServices(12345).then(res => {
console.log(' api.getServices res:', res)
this.setState({
fetchingServices: false
});
});
}
render() {
return (
<div className='services-container'>
<ul className='services-list'>
<li>
<AddServiceContainer />
</li>
{ this.state.fetchingServices
? <div className="icon-spin5 animate-spin"></div>
: null }
</ul>
</div>
)
}
}
const mapStateToProps = (state) => {
return {
state
}
}
const mapDispatchToProps = (dispatch) => {
return {
getServices: (services) => { dispatch(getServices(services)) }
}
}