我正在使用showAnnotations方法在iOS7的MKMapView上显示我的标记。有时它可以完美工作并显示所有注释,但有时会出现EXEC_BAD_ACCESS错误。

这是我的代码。

NSArray *annotations = MapView.annotations;
_mapNeedsPadding = YES;
[MapView showAnnotations:annotations animated:YES];

- (void)mapView:(MKMapView *)mapView regionDidChangeAnimated:(BOOL)animated{
    if(_mapNeedsPadding){
        [mapView setVisibleMapRect:mapView.visibleMapRect edgePadding:UIEdgeInsetsMake(100, 20, 10, 10) animated:YES];
        _mapNeedsPadding = NO;
    }
}

最佳答案

在所示的代码中,您将获得EXC_BAD_ACCESS,因为调用setVisibleMapRect会导致 map 视图再次调用regionDidChangeAnimated,从而开始无限递归。

即使您正在使用布尔标志_mapNeedsPadding来防止这种递归,问题仍然在于,已在调用NO后将该标志设置为setVisibleMapRect(并且它已经调用了regionDidChangeAnimated,并且该标志从未设置为NO)。

因此,您的代码将调用setVisibleMapRect,这将导致再次调用regionDidChangeAnimated,从而导致无限递归,从而导致堆栈溢出,从而导致EXC_BAD_ACCESS

“快速修复”是在调用_mapNeedsPadding之前设置setVisibleMapRect:

- (void)mapView:(MKMapView *)mapView regionDidChangeAnimated:(BOOL)animated{
    if(_mapNeedsPadding){
        _mapNeedsPadding = NO; // <-- call BEFORE setVisibleMapRect
        [mapView setVisibleMapRect:mapView.visibleMapRect edgePadding:UIEdgeInsetsMake(100, 20, 10, 10) animated:YES];
    }
}

但是,我不建议从此开始。

相反,您应该根据要显示的注释手动计算MKMapRect并从主代码(而不是setVisibleMapRect:edgePadding:animated:)中调用showAnnotations:animated:

并且,不要在regionDidChangeAnimated中实现或做任何事情。

例:
NSArray *annotations = MapView.annotations;
//_mapNeedsPadding = YES;
//[MapView showAnnotations:annotations animated:YES];

MKMapRect rectForAnns = MKMapRectNull;
for (id<MKAnnotation> ann in annotations)
{
    MKMapPoint annPoint = MKMapPointForCoordinate(ann.coordinate);

    MKMapRect annRect = MKMapRectMake(annPoint.x, annPoint.y, 1, 1);

    if (MKMapRectIsNull(rectForAnns))
        rectForAnns = annRect;
    else
        rectForAnns = MKMapRectUnion(rectForAnns, annRect);
}

UIEdgeInsets rectInsets = UIEdgeInsetsMake(100, 20, 10, 10);

[MapView setVisibleMapRect:rectForAnns edgePadding:rectInsets animated:YES];


//Do NOT implement regionDidChangeAnimated...
//- (void)mapView:(MKMapView *)mapView regionDidChangeAnimated:(BOOL)animated{
//    if(_mapNeedsPadding){
//        [mapView setVisibleMapRect:mapView.visibleMapRect edgePadding:UIEdgeInsetsMake(100, 20, 10, 10) animated:YES];
//        _mapNeedsPadding = NO;
//    }
//}

09-19 21:33