我从互联网上找到了下面的2条代码,并且正在我的应用程序中使用它。
我真的不明白的一件事是,为什么没有调用HttpUrlConnection.connect()
来建立Http连接(握手),又没有调用任何函数来将请求发送到服务器?谁能解释?如何跳过代码但仍然可以获得响应?
// HTTP GET request
private void sendGet() throws Exception {
String url = "http://www.google.com/search?q=mkyong";
URL obj = new URL(url);
HttpURLConnection con = (HttpURLConnection) obj.openConnection();
// optional default is GET
con.setRequestMethod("GET");
//add request header
con.setRequestProperty("User-Agent", USER_AGENT);
int responseCode = con.getResponseCode();
System.out.println("\nSending 'GET' request to URL : " + url);
System.out.println("Response Code : " + responseCode);
BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(
new InputStreamReader(con.getInputStream()));
String inputLine;
StringBuffer response = new StringBuffer();
while ((inputLine = in.readLine()) != null) {
response.append(inputLine);
}
in.close();
//print result
System.out.println(response.toString());
}
=======================================
URL obj = new URL("http://mkyong.com");
URLConnection conn = obj.openConnection();
Map<String, List<String>> map = conn.getHeaderFields();
System.out.println("Printing Response Header...\n");
for (Map.Entry<String, List<String>> entry : map.entrySet()) {
System.out.println("Key : " + entry.getKey()
+ " ,Value : " + entry.getValue());
}
System.out.println("\nGet Response Header By Key ...\n");
String server = conn.getHeaderField("Server");
if (server == null) {
System.out.println("Key 'Server' is not found!");
} else {
System.out.println("Server - " + server);
}
System.out.println("\n Done");
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
最佳答案
URLConnection#connect()说
如果需要,依赖于连接的操作(如getContentLength)将隐式执行连接。
这包括getOutputStream()
和getResponseCode()
。因此,当您调用getResponseCode()
时,将隐式调用connect()
。