为什么即使我停止计时器后,事件处理程序也永不停止调用?我的代码有问题吗?请帮忙!

我已经将我的整个代码都包含在内,如果你们可以帮我一些忙:)

private void Form1_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        //Start system
        axInRFIDCtrl1.SelectReaderFeig();
        axInRFIDCtrl1.FEInit();
        short sResult = axInRFIDCtrl1.FEOpen();
        //MessageBox.Show(sResult.ToString());

        //Start timer1
        System.Windows.Forms.Timer timer1 = new System.Windows.Forms.Timer();
        timer1.Interval = 1000;
        timer1.Tick += new EventHandler(timer1_Tick);
        timer1.Enabled = true;
        timer1.Start();

        Console.ReadLine();
    }

    public void timer1_Tick(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        //Get ID
        string strTagIds = string.Empty;
        int iState = 0;

        axInRFIDCtrl1.FESelect(ref strTagIds, ref iState);

        string[] strTagID = strTagIds.Split(new char[] { '|' });
        string strTag = strTagID[0];
        textBox1.Text = strTag;

        //Connection to datebase
        string c1 = "Provider=Microsoft.ACE.OLEDB.12.0;Data Source=C:\\Project.mdb";
        OleDbConnection con = new OleDbConnection(c1);

        //Bind button
        string txt = textBox1.Text;

        string strOleDbConnectionString = "Provider=Microsoft.ACE.OLEDB.12.0;Data Source=C:\\Project.mdb";
        string strSqlStatement = string.Empty;
        strSqlStatement = "SELECT * FROM jiahe WHERE [Tag ID] = '" + txt + "'";
        OleDbConnection objConnection = new OleDbConnection(strOleDbConnectionString);
        OleDbDataAdapter objAdapter = new OleDbDataAdapter(strSqlStatement, objConnection);
        DataSet ds = new DataSet();
        objAdapter.Fill(ds);

        DataTable dt = ds.Tables[0];
        dataGridView1.DataSource = dt.DefaultView;

        if (dt.Rows.Count == 1)
        {
            string strLine = string.Empty;
            string strUser = string.Empty;

            foreach (DataRow dr in dt.Rows)
            {
                string strTags = dr["Tag ID"].ToString();
                strUser = dr["User"].ToString();
                string strAge = dr["Age"].ToString();
                string strPhoneNumber = dr["Phone Number"].ToString();

                // prepare command string
                string selectString = @"SELECT Status FROM jiahe where [Tag ID] = '" + textBox1.Text + "'";

                // 1. Instantiate a new command with command text only
                OleDbCommand cmd = new OleDbCommand(selectString, objConnection);

                // 2. Set the Connection property
                cmd.Connection.Open();

                // 3. Call ExecuteScalar to send command
                string str = cmd.ExecuteScalar().ToString();

                cmd.Connection.Close();

                foreach (DataRow datarow in dt.Rows)
                {
                    //string strName = string.Empty;
                    strName = datarow["User"].ToString();

                    if (str.Length == 2 || str.Length == 0)
                    {
                        // prepare command string
                        string updateString = @"update jiahe set Status = 'OUT' where [Tag ID] = '" + textBox1.Text + "'";

                        // 1. Instantiate a new command with command text only
                        OleDbCommand cmd1 = new OleDbCommand(updateString, objConnection);

                        // 2. Set the Connection property
                        cmd1.Connection.Open();

                        // 3. Call ExecuteNonQuery to send command
                        str = cmd1.ExecuteNonQuery().ToString();
                        cmd1.Connection.Close();

                        //write text file to outgoing spool
                        //TextWriter tw = new StreamWriter(@"C:\cygwin\var\spool\sms\outgoing\sms.txt");

                        TextWriter tw = new StreamWriter(@"C:\\Test.txt");
                        {
                            tw.WriteLine("To: 6592786618\n");
                            tw.WriteLine("\n");
                            tw.WriteLine("\n" + strName + @" has just left at " + DateTime.Now);
                            tw.Close();
                        }

                        MessageBox.Show(strName + " has left the house.");

                        //Start timer2
                        System.Windows.Forms.Timer timer2 = new System.Windows.Forms.Timer();
                        timer2.Interval = 1000 * 60 * 30; //30 mins interval
                        timer2.Tick += new EventHandler(timer2_Tick);
                        timer2.Enabled = true;
                        timer2.Start();

                        //Log to listbox
                        // Set the selection mode to multiple and extended.
                        listBox1.SelectionMode = SelectionMode.MultiExtended;
                        listBox1.BeginUpdate();
                        listBox1.Items.Add(DateTime.Now + " - " + strName + " > OUT");
                        listBox1.EndUpdate();

                        //Log event to log file
                        string cs = "Minder+Finder Event Log";
                        EventLog elog = new EventLog();

                        if (!EventLog.SourceExists(cs))
                        {
                            EventLog.CreateEventSource(cs, cs);
                        }

                        elog.Source = cs;
                        elog.EnableRaisingEvents = true;
                        elog.WriteEntry(DateTime.Now + " - " + strName + " > OUT");
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        // prepare command string
                        string updateString = @"update jiahe set Status = 'IN' where [Tag ID] = '" + textBox1.Text + "'";

                        // 1. Instantiate a new command with command text only
                        OleDbCommand cmd1 = new OleDbCommand(updateString, objConnection);

                        // 2. Set the Connection property
                        cmd1.Connection.Open();

                        // 3. Call ExecuteNonQuery to send command
                        str = cmd1.ExecuteNonQuery().ToString();
                        cmd1.Connection.Close();

                        //write text to outgoing spool
                        TextWriter tw = new StreamWriter(@"C:\\Test.txt");
                        //using (TextWriter tw = File.CreateText("C:\cygwin\var\spool\sms\outgoing\Test.txt"));
                        {
                            tw.WriteLine("To: 6592786618\n");
                            tw.WriteLine("\n");
                            tw.WriteLine("\n" + strName + @" has just returned home at " + DateTime.Now);
                            tw.Close();
                        }
                        MessageBox.Show(strName + " has returned home.");

                        //Stop timer2
                        timer2.Tick -= timer2_Tick;
                        timer2.Enabled = false;
                        timer2.Stop();

                        //Log to listbox
                        // Set the selection mode to multiple and extended.
                        listBox1.SelectionMode = SelectionMode.MultiExtended;
                        listBox1.BeginUpdate();
                        listBox1.Items.Add(DateTime.Now + " - " + strName + " > IN");
                        listBox1.EndUpdate();

                        //Log event to log file
                        string cs = "Minder+Finder Event Log";
                        EventLog elog = new EventLog();

                        if (!EventLog.SourceExists(cs))
                        {
                            EventLog.CreateEventSource(cs, cs);
                        }

                        elog.Source = cs;
                        elog.EnableRaisingEvents = true;
                        elog.WriteEntry(DateTime.Now + " - " + strName + " > IN");

                    }
                }
            }
        }
        else
        {
            timer1.Enabled = false;
        }
    }

    private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        Form2 form2 = new Form2();
        form2.ShowDialog();
    }

    private void button2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        Form3 form3 = new Form3();
        form3.ShowDialog();
    }

    public void timer2_Tick(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        MessageBox.Show(strName + " has left");

        //write text file to outgoing spool
        //TextWriter tw = new StreamWriter(@"C:\cygwin\var\spool\sms\outgoing\sms.txt");
        TextWriter tw = new StreamWriter(@"C:\\Test1.txt");
        {
            tw.WriteLine("To: 6592786618\n");
            tw.WriteLine("\n");
            tw.WriteLine("\n" + strName + @" has just left at " + DateTime.Now);
            tw.Close();
        }
    }

最佳答案

如果timer2是实例变量,那么问题在于您正在创建一个本地变量(也称为timer2)并启动它。然后,您将停止成员变量timer2,而不是本地作用域timer2。本地作用域的timer2将一直触发,直到垃圾回收器四处处理它为止。

我很确定timer2是一个实例变量,否则对它的其他引用将不会编译。还要注意,因为您是在循环内创建timer2的,所以您可能正在创建它们的全部内容,并且所有它们都快乐地被驱散,直到垃圾收集器将它们从痛苦中解脱出来。

编辑:这是在表单中使用的相当简单的示例。

http://www.java2s.com/Code/CSharp/GUI-Windows-Form/GUIandtimer.htm

如果您只是将计时器组件放到表单设计中,那么将在此示例中使用InitializeComponents方法为您编写初始化。除此之外,我无能为力。我认为您尝试使用计时器的方式存在一些结构性问题。所有的启动和停止,特别是对于timer2而言,因为for循环似乎会给您带来很多麻烦和头疼。

关于c# - C#在计时器停止后停止事件处理程序,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/8172269/

10-10 20:55