我正在用HTML,CSS和JavaScript(没有jQuery)创建网站。
我创建了以下脚本,以在我的pageoffset大于50时更改我的导航类,并在其小于50时将其更改回:
window.onscroll = function (event) {
var nav = document.getElementsByClassName('main-navigation');
var navscr = document.getElementsByClassName('main-navigation-scrolled');
if (window.pageYOffset > 50) {
for(var i = 0; i < nav.length; i++) {
nav[i].className = 'main-navigation-scrolled';
}
}
else {
if (window.pageYOffset < 50) {
for(var i = 0; i < navscr.length; i++) {
navscr[i].className = 'main-navigation';
}
}
}
}
由于某些原因,当偏移量大于50时,当我滚动非常慢或重新加载页面时,只有li元素的一半会更改类。
也许有一个更智能的解决方案,它也具有更好的性能?
这是我的第一个问题,请对我轻松一点:)
€dit:HTML
<div id="nav-menu-container-fix">
<ul>
<li><a class="main-navigation" href="index.html">Home</a></li>
<li><a class="main-navigation" href="about.html">About</a></li>
<li><a class="main-navigation" href="#">Team</a></li>
<li><a class="main-navigation" href="#">24 Weeks</a></li>
<li><a class="main-navigation" href="#">Donate</a></li>
<li><a class="main-navigation" href="#">Downloads</a></li>
<li><a class="main-navigation" href="#">Forum</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
Aaaaand CSS
a.main-navigation {
padding:18px 15px 15px 15px;
background-color:#222222;
color:#bbbbbb;
display:inline-block;
text-decoration:none;
-webkit-transition: all 600ms ease;
-moz-transition: all 600ms ease;
-ms-transition: all 600ms ease;
-o-transition: all 600ms ease;
transition: all 600ms ease;
}
a.main-navigation:hover {
padding:18px 15px 15px 15px;
background-color:#555555;
color:#ffffff;
display:inline-block;
text-decoration:none;
-webkit-transition: all 600ms ease;
-moz-transition: all 600ms ease;
-ms-transition: all 600ms ease;
-o-transition: all 600ms ease;
transition: all 600ms ease;
}
a.main-navigation-scrolled {
padding:7.5px 15px 7.5px 15px;
background-color:#604D9D;
color:#eeeeee;
display:inline-block;
text-decoration:none;
-webkit-transition: all 600ms ease;
-moz-transition: all 600ms ease;
-ms-transition: all 600ms ease;
-o-transition: all 600ms ease;
transition: all 600ms ease;
}
a.main-navigation-scrolled:hover {
padding:7.5px 15px 7.5px 15px;
background-color:#402c6c;
color:#ffffff;
display:inline-block;
text-decoration:none;
-webkit-transition: all 400ms ease;
-moz-transition: all 600ms ease;
-ms-transition: all 600ms ease;
-o-transition: all 600ms ease;
transition: all 600ms ease;
}
最佳答案
滚动事件将在滚动时被调用数百次。因此,您需要在条件满足时执行一次且仅执行一次操作。
以下将减少dom访问
var scrolled = false; // initially page is not scrolled
window.onscroll = function (event) {
if (window.pageYOffset > 50 && !scrolled) { //perform following only if it's not done already
var nav = document.querySelectorAll('main-navigation');
for (var i = 0; i < nav.length; i++) {
nav[i].className = 'main-navigation-scrolled';
scrolled = true; // applied scroll class no need to do this again
}
} else if (window.pageYOffset < 50 && scrolled) { //perform the following only it's not done already
var navscr = document.querySelectorAll('main-navigation-scrolled');
for (var i = 0; i < navscr.length; i++) {
navscr[i].className = 'main-navigation';
scrolled = false; // applied no scroll class, no need to do it again
}
}
}
更新:working fiddle