rust - 如何将任务添加到在另一个线程上运行的 Tokio 事件循环？

I'd like to 在 Rocket 服务器旁边启动一个 Tokio 事件循环，然后稍后将事件添加到这个循环中。我读了 Is there a way to launch a tokio::Delay on a new thread to allow the main loop to continue? ，但我仍然不清楚如何实现我的目标。

最佳答案

作为 the documentation states :

这是在一个线程中启动事件循环并让第二个线程在其上生成任务的示例。

use futures::future; // 0.3.5
use std::{thread, time::Duration};
use tokio::{runtime::Runtime, time}; // 0.2.21

fn main() {
    let (shutdown_tx, shutdown_rx) = tokio::sync::oneshot::channel();
    let (handle_tx, handle_rx) = std::sync::mpsc::channel();

    let tokio_thread = thread::spawn(move || {
        let mut runtime = Runtime::new().expect("Unable to create the runtime");

        eprintln!("Runtime created");

        // Give a handle to the runtime to another thread.
        handle_tx
            .send(runtime.handle().clone())
            .expect("Unable to give runtime handle to another thread");

        // Continue running until notified to shutdown
        runtime.block_on(async {
            shutdown_rx.await.expect("Error on the shutdown channel");
        });

        eprintln!("Runtime finished");
    });

    let another_thread = thread::spawn(move || {
        let handle = handle_rx
            .recv()
            .expect("Could not get a handle to the other thread's runtime");

        eprintln!("Another thread created");

        let task_handles: Vec<_> = (0..10)
            .map(|value| {
                // Run this future in the other thread's runtime
                handle.spawn(async move {
                    eprintln!("Starting task for value {}", value);
                    time::delay_for(Duration::from_secs(2)).await;
                    eprintln!("Finishing task for value {}", value);
                })
            })
            .collect();

        // Finish all pending tasks
        handle.block_on(async move {
            future::join_all(task_handles).await;
        });

        eprintln!("Another thread finished");
    });

    another_thread.join().expect("Another thread panicked");

    shutdown_tx
        .send(())
        .expect("Unable to shutdown runtime thread");

    tokio_thread.join().expect("Tokio thread panicked");
}

Runtime created
Another thread created
Starting task for value 0
Starting task for value 1
Starting task for value 2
Starting task for value 3
Starting task for value 4
Starting task for value 5
Starting task for value 6
Starting task for value 7
Starting task for value 8
Starting task for value 9
Finishing task for value 0
Finishing task for value 5
Finishing task for value 4
Finishing task for value 3
Finishing task for value 9
Finishing task for value 2
Finishing task for value 1
Finishing task for value 7
Finishing task for value 8
Finishing task for value 6
Another thread finished
Runtime finished

solution for Tokio 0.1 is available in the revision history of this post 。
也可以看看:

How to run an asynchronous task from a non-main thread in Tokio?

关于rust - 如何将任务添加到在另一个线程上运行的 Tokio 事件循环？，我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/54612970/