我应该从哪里开始寻找?这就是让我相信的原因:

0 urzatron work/secret_project % rails c
Loading development environment (Rails 3.1.3)

irb(main):001:0> t = Tag.new(:name => "!Blark!")
=> #<Tag id: nil, name: "!Blark!", created_at: nil, updated_at: nil>

irb(main):002:0> t.try(:name)
=> "!Blark!"

irb(main):003:0> t.try(:aoeu)
NoMethodError: undefined method `aoeu' for #<Tag id: nil, name: "!Blark!", created_at: nil, updated_at: nil>
        from /usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/activemodel-3.1.3/lib/active_model/attribute_methods.rb:385:in `method_missing'
        from /usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/activerecord-3.1.3/lib/active_record/attribute_methods.rb:60:in `method_missing'
        from /usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/activesupport-3.1.3/lib/active_support/core_ext/object/try.rb:32:in `try'
        from (irb):3
        from /usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/railties-3.1.3/lib/rails/commands/console.rb:45:in `start'
        from /usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/railties-3.1.3/lib/rails/commands/console.rb:8:in `start'
        from /usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/railties-3.1.3/lib/rails/commands.rb:40:in `<top (required)>'
        from script/rails:6:in `require'
        from script/rails:6:in `<main>'
Tag 模型:
class Tag < ActiveRecord::Base
  has_many :taggings, :dependent => :destroy
end

最佳答案

您误解了 try 的作用。从 fine manual :



所以这样做:

t.try(:aoeu)

或多或少与此相同:
t.nil?? nil : t.aoeu

但您似乎期望它的行为是这样的:
t.respond_to?(:aoeu) ? t.aoeu : nil

您的 t 不是 nil 所以 t.try(:aoeu)t.aoeu 相同。您的 Tag 类没有 aoeu 方法,因此您会获得 NoMethodError
try 只是一种避免 nil 检查的便捷方法,当对象不响应您尝试使用的方法时,它不是一种避免 NoMethodError 的方法。

关于ruby-on-rails - Rails 3 对象#尝试不工作?,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/8697235/

10-12 06:02