java - 如何通用设置属性配置？

package com.xenoterracide.rpf.model.abstracts;
import org.hibernate.annotations.Generated;
import org.hibernate.annotations.GenerationTime;
import org.springframework.data.domain.Persistable;
import javax.persistence.Column;
import javax.persistence.GeneratedValue;
import javax.persistence.MappedSuperclass;
import javax.validation.constraints.NotNull;
import java.util.UUID;

@MappedSuperclass
public abstract class AbstractEntityBase extends AbstractPersistable<UUID> implements Persistable<UUID> {
    // AbstractPersistable is a Copy of the Spring Data JPA version testing to see if I can fix this problem,
    // also bug DATAJPA-622, plan to implement the spring variant if I can get it working with UUID

    @NotNull
    @Override
    @Generated( GenerationTime.ALWAYS)
    @GeneratedValue(generator = "entityIdGenerator")
    @Column( columnDefinition = "uuid", updatable = false)

    public UUID getId() {
        return super.getId();
    }
}

这是期末课程

@Entity
@Table(name = "characters")
class Character extends AbstractEntityBase {
String name;

@Override
@Column( name = "character_id")

public UUID getId() {
    return super.getId();
}

但是我得到这个错误

Caused by: org.hibernate.MappingException: Duplicate property mapping of id found in com.xenoterracide.rpf.model.character.Character
at org.hibernate.mapping.PersistentClass.checkPropertyDuplication(PersistentClass.java:515)
at org.hibernate.mapping.PersistentClass.validate(PersistentClass.java:505)
at org.hibernate.mapping.RootClass.validate(RootClass.java:270)
at org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration.validate(Configuration.java:1358)
at org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration.buildSessionFactory(Configuration.java:1849)
at org.hibernate.jpa.boot.internal.EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl$4.perform(EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.java:850)

如何配置AbstractPersistable的ID以正确执行UUID并拥有所需的列名？在使用AbstractPersistable的同时最好不要在我的最后一堂课上重复注释

更新我已经设法通过@AttributeOverride进行了一些更新，但是实际上我离AbstractPersistable和最终类之间没有一个类（或者在最终类的外部）差不多，该类可以正确地进行uuid生成。尝试将@GenericGenerator移至我的package-info.java，但随后它停止通过该名称识别生成

@Entity
@Table(name = "characters")
@GenericGenerator( name = "uuid-generator", strategy = "uuid2" )
@AttributeOverride(
    name = "id",
    column = @Column(
            name = "character_id",
            insertable = false,
            updatable = false,
            unique = true,
            nullable = false
    ) )
class Character extends AbstractPersistable<UUID> implements Persistable<UUID> {
String name;

protected Character(final String name) {
    this.name = name;
}

@SuppressWarnings( "unused" )
protected Character() {
}

@Id
@Override
@Generated( GenerationTime.ALWAYS )
@GeneratedValue( generator = "uuid-generator" )
public UUID getId() {
    return super.getId();
}

@NotNull
@SuppressWarnings( "unused" )
protected String getName() {
    return name;
}

@SuppressWarnings( "unused" )
protected void setName(String name) {
    this.name = name;
}
}

最佳答案

您可以在最终课程中覆盖ID：

@Override
@Column( name = "character_id")
public UUID getId() {
    return super.getId();
}

您可以让继承来做！因此，您的最后一堂课必须是这样的：

@Entity
@Table(name = "characters")
class Character extends AbstractEntityBase {
String name;
}

getId（）从AbstractEntityBase类继承。您将拥有一个uuid列和一个名称。

更新：
从Spring开始：“ AbstractPersistable是一站式商店，提供非常基本的用例。它唯一要做的就是设置默认ID生成。如果要自定义ID，则扩展类不会有任何好处。”
因此，您的类AbstractEntityBase需要直接实现Persistable，这将纠正您的问题。

@MappedSuperclass
public abstract class AbstractEntityBase implements Persistable<UUID> {

    @Generated( GenerationTime.ALWAYS)
    @GeneratedValue(generator = "entityIdGenerator")
    @Column( columnDefinition = "uuid", updatable = false)
    private UUID id;

    // implements methods like hashcode or equals
    ....
}