我正在尝试使用以下代码建立jdbc连接。
我使用mysql数据库jpa2和spring4。如何获得jdbc连接并从mysql数据库检索此值
import java.io.Serializable;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import javax.faces.bean.ManagedBean;
import javax.faces.bean.ViewScoped;
import javax.sql.DataSource;
import org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate;
@ManagedBean
@ViewScoped
public class JDBCTest implements Serializable{
private JdbcTemplate jdbcTemplate;
void setDataSource(DataSource dataSource) {
this.jdbcTemplate = new JdbcTemplate(dataSource);
}
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
public void testDB(){
Connection con=null;
try {
con = getJdbcTemplate().getDataSource().getConnection();
PreparedStatement pst=con.prepareStatement("select * from global_class");
ResultSet st=pst.executeQuery();
while(st.next()){
System.out.println("Class Name :"+st.getString(1));
}
} catch (SQLException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public JdbcTemplate getJdbcTemplate() {
return jdbcTemplate;
}
public void setJdbcTemplate(JdbcTemplate jdbcTemplate) {
this.jdbcTemplate = jdbcTemplate;
}
}
当在此代码上运行时,我得到此异常
WARNING: #{jDBCTest.testDB}: java.lang.NullPointerException
javax.faces.FacesException: #{jDBCTest.testDB}: java.lang.NullPointerException
at com.sun.faces.application.ActionListenerImpl.processAction(ActionListenerImpl.java:118)
at org.springframework.faces.webflow.FlowActionListener.processAction(FlowActionListener.java:71)
at org.springframework.faces.model.SelectionTrackingActionListener.processAction(SelectionTrackingActionListener.java:64)
at javax.faces.component.UICommand.broadcast(UICommand.java:315)
最佳答案
在上下文文件中指定数据库配置,如下所示
<bean id="dataSource"
class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource">
<property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver" />
<property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/db" />
<property name="username" value="root" />
<property name="password" value="password" />
</bean>
然后开始使用spring依赖项注入将此数据源对象注入JDBCTest类。
例如:
@autowired
public void setDataSource(DataSource dataSource) {
this.jdbcTemplate = new JdbcTemplate(dataSource);
}
要么
<bean id="jdbcTest" class="JDBCTest"><property name="dataSource" ref="datasource"/></bean>