在下面的sql语句中:
SELECT `keywords`.keyID, count(`keywords-occurencies`.keyID) as countOccurencies
FROM `keywords-occurencies`
LEFT JOIN `keywords`
ON `keywords-occurencies`.keyID = `keywords`.keyID
WHERE `keywords-occurencies`.`keyID` IN (1,2,3) AND date BETWEEN '2013/01/25' AND '2013/01/27'
GROUP BY `keywords`.`keyID`
如果keyid 3没有返回值,则不计算为0,也不包含在结果集中,并显示这样的结果
keyID countOccurencies
1 3
3 5
我想显示零结果如下
keyID countOccurencies
1 3
2 0
3 5
要测试的样本数据:
--
-- Table structure for table `keywords`
--
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `keywords` (
`keyID` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`keyName` varchar(40) NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`keyID`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1 AUTO_INCREMENT=3 ;
--
-- Dumping data for table `keywords`
--
INSERT INTO `keywords` (`keyID`, `keyName`) VALUES
(1, 'testKey1'),
(2, 'testKey2');
-- --------------------------------------------------------
--
-- Table structure for table `keywords-occurencies`
--
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `keywords-occurencies` (
`occurencyID` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`keyID` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL,
`date` date NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`occurencyID`),
KEY `keyID` (`keyID`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1 AUTO_INCREMENT=3 ;
--
-- Dumping data for table `keywords-occurencies`
--
INSERT INTO `keywords-occurencies` (`occurencyID`, `keyID`, `date`) VALUES
(1, 1, '2013-01-27'),
(2, 1, '2013-01-26');
--
-- Constraints for table `keywords-occurencies`
--
ALTER TABLE `keywords-occurencies`
ADD CONSTRAINT `keywords@002doccurencies_ibfk_1` FOREIGN KEY (`keyID`) REFERENCES `keywords` (`keyID`) ON DELETE CASCADE ON UPDATE CASCADE;
最佳答案
要做的事情
您应该使用GROUP BY keywords-occurencies.keyID
将其分组
您必须显示keywords-occurencies.keyID
而不是keywords.keyID
计数keywords.keyID
(可选)使用ALIAS
以便可以除去表名以外的反勾号
查询,
SELECT a.keyID,
count(b.keyID) AS countOccurencies
FROM `keywords - occurencies` a
LEFT JOIN `keywords` b
ON a.keyID = b.keyID
WHERE a.keyID IN ( 1, 2, 3 ) AND
DATE BETWEEN '2013/01/25' AND '2013/01/27'
GROUP BY a.keyID
更新1
根据示例记录,您需要执行以下操作:
交换表名
将此条件置于join的
DATE BETWEEN '2013-01-25' AND '2013-01-27'
子句上。(可选)使用
ON
以便可以除去表名以外的反勾号查询,
SELECT a.keyID,
count(b.keyID) AS countOccurencies
FROM `keywords` a
LEFT JOIN `keywords-occurencies` b
ON a.keyID = b.keyID AND
b.DATE BETWEEN '2013-01-25' AND '2013-01-27'
WHERE a.keyID IN ( 1, 2, 3 )
GROUP BY a.keyID
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