我有一个使用MVVM数据绑定(bind)的WPF应用程序。我将项目添加到ObservableCollection<...>
中,并且确实有很多。
现在,我想知道每次将一个添加到集合中时,它是否立即触发事件并导致不必要的开销?如果是这样,我是否可以以某种方式暂时禁用事件通知,并在代码末尾手动将其触发一次,这样,如果我添加1万个项目,它只会被触发一次,而不是一万次?
更新:我尝试过这个课:
using System;
using System.Linq;
using System.Collections.Specialized;
using System.Collections.Generic;
namespace MyProject
{
/// <summary>
/// Represents a dynamic data collection that provides notifications when items get added, removed, or when the whole list is refreshed.
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
public class ObservableCollection<T> : System.Collections.ObjectModel.ObservableCollection<T>
{
/// <summary>
/// Adds the elements of the specified collection to the end of the ObservableCollection(Of T).
/// </summary>
public void AddRange(IEnumerable<T> collection)
{
foreach (var i in collection) Items.Add(i);
OnCollectionChanged(new NotifyCollectionChangedEventArgs(NotifyCollectionChangedAction.Add, collection.ToList()));
}
/// <summary>
/// Removes the first occurence of each item in the specified collection from ObservableCollection(Of T).
/// </summary>
public void RemoveRange(IEnumerable<T> collection)
{
foreach (var i in collection) Items.Remove(i);
OnCollectionChanged(new NotifyCollectionChangedEventArgs(NotifyCollectionChangedAction.Remove, collection.ToList()));
}
/// <summary>
/// Clears the current collection and replaces it with the specified item.
/// </summary>
public void Replace(T item)
{
ReplaceRange(new T[] { item });
}
/// <summary>
/// Clears the current collection and replaces it with the specified collection.
/// </summary>
public void ReplaceRange(IEnumerable<T> collection)
{
List<T> old = new List<T>(Items);
Items.Clear();
foreach (var i in collection) Items.Add(i);
OnCollectionChanged(new NotifyCollectionChangedEventArgs(NotifyCollectionChangedAction.Replace, collection.ToList()));
}
/// <summary>
/// Initializes a new instance of the System.Collections.ObjectModel.ObservableCollection(Of T) class.
/// </summary>
public ObservableCollection() : base() { }
/// <summary>
/// Initializes a new instance of the System.Collections.ObjectModel.ObservableCollection(Of T) class that contains elements copied from the specified collection.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="collection">collection: The collection from which the elements are copied.</param>
/// <exception cref="System.ArgumentNullException">The collection parameter cannot be null.</exception>
public ObservableCollection(IEnumerable<T> collection) : base(collection) { }
}
}
我现在收到此错误:
错误出现在这里:
OnCollectionChanged(new NotifyCollectionChangedEventArgs(NotifyCollectionChangedAction.Add, collection.ToList()));
最佳答案
一种快速简便的方法是,在调用AddRange时,将ObservableCollection子类化并暂停通知。请参阅following blog post进行澄清。