我让Jenkins构建可部署的Java，然后将代码推送到SonarQube中进行代码扫描，
我也可以在SonarQube上看到Bug报告，
但是我想要PDF格式的可下载报告，或者扫描后可以共享的任何内容。
我在项目的pom.xml-中添加了以下属性
<properties>
<sonar.analysis.mode>preview</sonar.analysis.mode> <sonar.issuesReport.html.enable>true</sonar.issuesReport.html.enable>
</properties>
在我的本地Jenkins上，我有以下命令-
echo ** Executing SQ Analysis **
mvn sonar:sonar -Dsonar.host.url=http://localhost:9000 -Dsonar.projectKey=Demo -Dsonar.sources=src/main/java -Dsonar.login=[someKey] -Dsonar.ProjectName=Demo -Dsonar.analysis.mode=preview -Dsonar.issuesReport.html.enable=true
尝试构建时出现以下错误-
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-install-plugin:2.4:install (default-install) @ Linear-ingestion ---
[INFO] Installing /home/user/.jenkins/workspace/Linear/target/Linear-ingestion-1.0-SNAPSHOT.jar to /home/user/.m2/repository/com/cloudlytics/Linear-ingestion/1.0-SNAPSHOT/Linear-ingestion-1.0-SNAPSHOT.jar
[INFO] Installing /home/user/.jenkins/workspace/Linear/pom.xml to /home/user/.m2/repository/com/cloudlytics/Linear-ingestion/1.0-SNAPSHOT/Linear-ingestion-1.0-SNAPSHOT.pom
[INFO] Installing /home/user/.jenkins/workspace/Linear/target/Linear-ingestion-1.0-SNAPSHOT-jar-with-dependencies.jar to /home/user/.m2/repository/com/cloudlytics/Linear-ingestion/1.0-SNAPSHOT/Linear-ingestion-1.0-SNAPSHOT-jar-with-dependencies.jar
[WARNING] Attempt to (de-)serialize anonymous class hudson.maven.reporters.MavenArtifactArchiver$2; see: https://jenkins.io/redirect/serialization-of-anonymous-classes/
[WARNING] Attempt to (de-)serialize anonymous class hudson.maven.reporters.MavenFingerprinter$1; see: https://jenkins.io/redirect/serialization-of-anonymous-classes/
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD SUCCESS
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time: 26.531 s
[INFO] Finished at: 2018-07-04T13:41:08+05:30
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
Waiting for Jenkins to finish collecting data
[JENKINS] Archiving /home/user/.jenkins/workspace/Linear/pom.xml to com.cloudlytics/Linear-ingestion/1.0-SNAPSHOT/Linear-ingestion-1.0-SNAPSHOT.pom
[JENKINS] Archiving /home/user/.jenkins/workspace/Linear/target/Linear-ingestion-1.0-SNAPSHOT.jar to com.cloudlytics/Linear-ingestion/1.0-SNAPSHOT/Linear-ingestion-1.0-SNAPSHOT.jar
[JENKINS] Archiving /home/user/.jenkins/workspace/Linear/target/Linear-ingestion-1.0-SNAPSHOT-jar-with-dependencies.jar to com.cloudlytics/Linear-ingestion/1.0-SNAPSHOT/Linear-ingestion-1.0-SNAPSHOT-jar-with-dependencies.jar
[Linear] $ /bin/sh -xe /home/user/office/R&D/apache-tomcat-8.5.31/temp/jenkins3011322823073246601.sh
channel stopped
+ echo RemoteSystemsTempFiles bin log4j.properties pom.xml src target Executing SQ Analysis RemoteSystemsTempFiles bin log4j.properties pom.xml src target
RemoteSystemsTempFiles bin log4j.properties pom.xml src target Executing SQ Analysis RemoteSystemsTempFiles bin log4j.properties pom.xml src target
+ mvn sonar:sonar -Dsonar.host.url=http://localhost:9000 -Dsonar.projectKey=Linear -Dsonar.sources=src/main/java -Dsonar.login=f51956611fa53b292bb19e25752cb22b5afe893e -Dsonar.ProjectName=Linear sonar-runner -Dsonar.analysis.mode=preview -Dsonar.issuesReport.html.enable=true
[INFO] Scanning for projects...
[WARNING]
[WARNING] Some problems were encountered while building the effective model for com.cloudlytics:Linear-ingestion:jar:1.0-SNAPSHOT
[WARNING] 'dependencies.dependency.(groupId:artifactId:type:classifier)' must be unique: org.springframework:spring-core:jar -> version ${springframework.version} vs ${spring.version} @ line 52, column 15
[WARNING] 'dependencies.dependency.(groupId:artifactId:type:classifier)' must be unique: org.springframework:spring-context:jar -> version ${springframework.version} vs ${org.springframework-version} @ line 67, column 15
[WARNING]
[WARNING] It is highly recommended to fix these problems because they threaten the stability of your build.
[WARNING]
[WARNING] For this reason, future Maven versions might no longer support building such malformed projects.
[WARNING]
[INFO]
[INFO] ------------------< com.cloudlytics:Linear-ingestion >------------------
[INFO] Building Linear-ingestion 1.0-SNAPSHOT
[INFO] --------------------------------[ jar ]---------------------------------
[INFO]
[INFO] --- sonar-maven-plugin:3.4.1.1168:sonar (default-cli) @ Linear-ingestion ---
[INFO] User cache: /home/user/.sonar/cache
[INFO] SonarQube version: 6.7.4
[INFO] Default locale: "en_IN", source code encoding: "UTF-8"
[INFO] Issues mode
[WARNING] The use of the issues mode (sonar.analysis.mode=issues) is deprecated. This mode will be dropped in the future.
[INFO] Load global settings
[INFO] Load global settings (done) | time=454ms
[INFO] Server id: AWRKrQutLb-E1SWiQK4O
[INFO] User cache: /home/user/.sonar/cache
[INFO] Exclude plugins: devcockpit, ldap, authgithub, authbitbucket, pdfreport, authaad, googleanalytics, governance
[INFO] Load plugins index
[INFO] Load plugins index (done) | time=141ms
[INFO] Scanning only changed files
[INFO] Process project properties
[INFO] Load project repositories
[WARNING] Project doesn't exist on the server. All issues will be marked as 'new'.
[INFO] Load project repositories (done) | time=72ms
[INFO] Load quality profiles
[INFO] Load quality profiles (done) | time=2536ms
[INFO] Load active rules
[INFO] Load active rules (done) | time=1558ms
[INFO] Load metrics repository
[INFO] Load metrics repository (done) | time=80ms
[INFO] Project key: Linear
[INFO] ------------- Scan Linear-ingestion
[INFO] Load server rules
[INFO] Load server rules (done) | time=804ms
[INFO] Base dir: /home/user/.jenkins/workspace/Linear
[INFO] Working dir: /home/user/.jenkins/workspace/Linear/target/sonar
[INFO] Source paths: src/main/java
[INFO] Source encoding: UTF-8, default locale: en_IN
[INFO] Index files
[INFO] 68 files indexed
[INFO] Quality profile for java: Sonar way
[INFO] Sensor JavaSquidSensor [java]
[INFO] Configured Java source version (sonar.java.source): 7
[INFO] JavaClasspath initialization
[INFO] JavaClasspath initialization (done) | time=14ms
[INFO] JavaTestClasspath initialization
[INFO] JavaTestClasspath initialization (done) | time=2ms
[INFO] Java Main Files AST scan
[INFO] 68 source files to be analyzed
[INFO] 45/68 files analyzed, current file: /home/user/.jenkins/workspace/Linear/src/main/java/com/blazeclan/sqs_polling_manager/xml/parser/dao/LogicallyDeleteDAO.java
[INFO] 68/68 source files have been analyzed
[INFO] Java Main Files AST scan (done) | time=12267ms
[INFO] Java Test Files AST scan
[INFO] 0 source files to be analyzed
[INFO] 0/0 source files have been analyzed
[INFO] Java Test Files AST scan (done) | time=3ms
[INFO] Sensor JavaSquidSensor [java] (done) | time=12972ms
[INFO] Sensor SurefireSensor [java]
[INFO] parsing [/home/user/.jenkins/workspace/Linear/target/surefire-reports]
[INFO] Sensor SurefireSensor [java] (done) | time=3ms
[INFO] Sensor JaCoCoSensor [java]
[INFO] Sensor JaCoCoSensor [java] (done) | time=0ms
[INFO] Sensor SonarJavaXmlFileSensor [java]
[INFO] Sensor SonarJavaXmlFileSensor [java] (done) | time=1ms
[INFO] Sensor Analyzer for "php.ini" files [php]
[INFO] Sensor Analyzer for "php.ini" files [php] (done) | time=11ms
[INFO] Performing issue tracking
[INFO] 79/79 components tracked
[INFO] ANALYSIS SUCCESSFUL
[INFO] Task total time: 22.039 s
[INFO]
[INFO] ------------------< com.cloudlytics:Linear-ingestion >------------------
[INFO] Building Linear-ingestion 1.0-SNAPSHOT
[INFO] --------------------------------[ jar ]---------------------------------
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD FAILURE
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time: 32.370 s
[INFO] Finished at: 2018-07-04T13:41:51+05:30
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[ERROR] Unknown lifecycle phase "sonar-runner". You must specify a valid lifecycle phase or a goal in the format <plugin-prefix>:<goal> or <plugin-group-id>:<plugin-artifact-id>[:<plugin-version>]:<goal>. Available lifecycle phases are: validate, initialize, generate-sources, process-sources, generate-resources, process-resources, compile, process-classes, generate-test-sources, process-test-sources, generate-test-resources, process-test-resources, test-compile, process-test-classes, test, prepare-package, package, pre-integration-test, integration-test, post-integration-test, verify, install, deploy, pre-clean, clean, post-clean, pre-site, site, post-site, site-deploy. -> [Help 1]
[ERROR]
[ERROR] To see the full stack trace of the errors, re-run Maven with the -e switch.
[ERROR] Re-run Maven using the -X switch to enable full debug logging.
[ERROR]
[ERROR] For more information about the errors and possible solutions, please read the following articles:
[ERROR] [Help 1] http://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/MAVEN/LifecyclePhaseNotFoundException
Build step 'Execute shell' marked build as failure
Finished: FAILURE
最佳答案
您要执行不存在的sonar-runner目标：
mvn声纳：声纳-Dsonar.host.url = http://localhost:9000 -Dsonar.projectKey = Demo -Dsonar.sources = src / main / java -Dsonar.login = [someKey] -Dsonar.ProjectName = Demo声纳运行器-Dsonar。 analysis.mode = preview -Dsonar.issuesReport.html.enable = true
您必须删除它：
mvn声纳：声纳-Dsonar.host.url = http://localhost:9000 -Dsonar.projectKey = Demo -Dsonar.sources = src / main / java -Dsonar.login = [someKey] -Dsonar.ProjectName = Demo -Dsonar.analysis.mode = preview -Dsonar.issuesReport.html.enable = true
我建议删除更多参数：sonar.projectKey-maven插件负责生成此参数sonar.ProjectName-不存在（正确名称为sonar.projectName），maven插件将使用name文件中的artifactId或pom.xml节点的值sonar.sources=src/main/java-maven插件负责生成此参数的值sonar.analysis.mode=preview-已过时，不应使用（从6.6开始，请使用6.7.4）
使用此参数的sonar.issuesReport.html.enable-Issues Report Plugin与SonarQube 6.7.4不兼容
最后，您可以执行一个简单而简短的命令：
mvn声纳：声纳-Dsonar.host.url = http://localhost:9000 -Dsonar.login = [someKey]