我的SDL2游戏有问题。我想使其透明,但是它不起作用,我也不知道为什么。我已经用SDL(1)对其进行了测试,并且在表面上它可以完美地工作。
但是现在,当我将纹理与SDL_Render
函数一起使用时,它将不再起作用。
首先,我得到HWND
,然后如下所示调用SetLayeredWindowAttributes
,但在这种情况下只有LWA_ALPHA标志起作用,但是当我将其更改为LWA_COLORKEY时,窗口没有任何反应。这很奇怪,因为即使您看不到色键,SetLayeredWindowAttributes
仍返回1。
也许有些人可以帮助我解决此问题。
先感谢您!这是我的代码和一些屏幕截图:
#include <SDL2/SDL.h>
#include <SDL2/SDL_syswm.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string>
bool init();
bool loadTexture();
void quit();
SDL_Window* gWindow = NULL;
SDL_Renderer* gRenderer = NULL;
SDL_Texture* gTexture = NULL;
int main(int argc, char* args[]) {
if (!init()) {
printf("Initialization failed!\n");
quit();
return 0;
}
SDL_SysWMinfo SysInfo;
SDL_VERSION(&SysInfo.version);
if (SDL_GetWindowWMInfo(gWindow, &SysInfo) <= 0) {
printf("%s : %d\n", SDL_GetError(), SysInfo.info.win.window);
quit();
return 0;
}
HWND hWnd = SysInfo.info.win.window;
// Handles the transparency of the window !!!
// LWA_ALPHA works fine but LWA_COLORKEY doesn't work even the function returns 1.
SetWindowLong(hWnd, GWL_EXSTYLE, GetWindowLong(hWnd, GWL_EXSTYLE) | WS_EX_LAYERED);
printf("success?: %i\n", SetLayeredWindowAttributes(hWnd, RGB(255, 0, 255), 100, LWA_COLORKEY));
//Load Texture
if (!loadTexture()) {
printf("Texture couldn't be loaded %s\n", SDL_GetError());
quit();
return 0;
}
bool run = true;
SDL_Event e;
while (run) {
while (SDL_PollEvent(&e) != 0) {
if (e.type == SDL_QUIT)
run = false;
}
SDL_RenderClear(gRenderer);
SDL_RenderCopy(gRenderer, gTexture, NULL, NULL);
SDL_RenderPresent(gRenderer);
}
return 0;
}
bool init() {
if (SDL_Init( SDL_INIT_VIDEO) < 0) return false;
gWindow = SDL_CreateWindow("Transparency test", SDL_WINDOWPOS_CENTERED, SDL_WINDOWPOS_CENTERED, 800, 600, SDL_WINDOW_SHOWN);
if (gWindow == NULL) return false;
gRenderer = SDL_CreateRenderer(gWindow, -1, SDL_RENDERER_ACCELERATED);
if (gRenderer == NULL) return false;
SDL_SetRenderDrawColor(gRenderer, 0, 0, 0, 255);
return true;
}
void quit() {
SDL_DestroyTexture(gTexture);
gTexture = NULL;
SDL_DestroyRenderer(gRenderer);
SDL_DestroyWindow(gWindow);
gWindow = NULL;
gRenderer = NULL;
SDL_Quit();
}
bool loadTexture() {
SDL_Surface* surface = SDL_LoadBMP("texture.bmp");
if (surface == NULL) return false;
gTexture = SDL_CreateTextureFromSurface(gRenderer, surface);
if (gTexture == NULL) return false;
SDL_FreeSurface(surface);
return true;
}
SetLayeredWindowAttributes
和LWA_ALPHA
,alpha为100,控制台输出:
success?: 1
With alpha screenshotSetLayeredWindowAttributes
和LWA_COLORKEY
,控制台输出:
success?: 1
With colorkey screenshot(纹理的背景色为
RGB(255, 0, 255)
,因此应该可以,但不能。) 最佳答案
您可能因为某种原因而按自己的方式进行工作,如果可以的话,这很好,但如果不能,那么为什么不在创建纹理之前就在表面上设置颜色键:
bool loadTexture() {
SDL_Surface* surface = SDL_LoadBMP("texture.bmp");
if (surface == NULL) return false;
// Map the colour key
Uint32 colorkey = SDL_MapRGB(surface->format, 0xFF, 0x00, 0xFF);
// Set all pixels of colour R(255), G(0), B(255) to be transparent
SDL_SetColorKey(surface, SDL_SRCCOLORKEY, colourkey);
gTexture = SDL_CreateTextureFromSurface(gRenderer, surface);
if (gTexture == NULL) return false;
SDL_FreeSurface(surface);
return true;
}
关于c++ - 透明SDL2游戏(WIN32色键无法正常工作),我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/25038347/