ios - 使用视觉格式语言的UIButton之间的间距相等

我有一堆UIButton，我想在容器视图中均匀地间隔开，现在我对间隔有此约束：


  
  someView.addConstraints（NSLayoutConstraint.constraintsWithVisualFormat（“ H：|-（> = 0）-[M]-（> = 0）-[T]-（> = 0）-[W]-（> = 0）-[ T]-（> = 0）-[F]-（> = 0）-[S]-（> = 0）-[S]-（> = 0）-|“，选项：NSLayoutFormatOptions.AlignAllCenterY，指标：零，意见：buttonsArray））


但是，这会使按钮看起来像这样：



问题是我想要的间距是以这种方式计算的：


  间距=（someView.frame.width-（someView.frame.height * 0.6）* 7）/ 8


someView.frame.height * 0.6是按钮的边长。我不确定该怎么办。

最佳答案

这是一个简单的代码，可以在视图中的按钮之间精确地分配空间，希望这可以帮助您确定用例，

    let containerView = UIView(frame: CGRect.zero)
    containerView.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
    view.addSubview(containerView)

    let M = UIButton(type: .System)
    M.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
    M.backgroundColor = UIColor.lightGrayColor()
    M.setTitle("M", forState: .Normal)
    containerView.addSubview(M)

    let T = UIButton(type: .System)
    T.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
    T.setTitle("T", forState: .Normal)
    T.backgroundColor = UIColor.lightGrayColor()
    containerView.addSubview(T)

    let W = UIButton(type: .System)
    W.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
    W.setTitle("W", forState: .Normal)
    W.backgroundColor = UIColor.lightGrayColor()
    containerView.addSubview(W)

    let Th = UIButton(type: .System)
    Th.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
    Th.setTitle("T", forState: .Normal)
    Th.backgroundColor = UIColor.lightGrayColor()
    containerView.addSubview(Th)

    let F = UIButton(type: .System)
    F.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
    F.setTitle("F", forState: .Normal)
    F.backgroundColor = UIColor.lightGrayColor()
    containerView.addSubview(F)

    let S = UIButton(type: .System)
    S.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
    S.setTitle("S", forState: .Normal)
    S.backgroundColor = UIColor.lightGrayColor()
    containerView.addSubview(S)

    let Su = UIButton(type: .System)
    Su.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
    Su.setTitle("Su", forState: .Normal)
    Su.backgroundColor = UIColor.lightGrayColor()
    containerView.addSubview(Su)

    let views = [
        "M": M,
        "T": T,
        "W": W,
        "Th":Th,
        "F": F,
        "S": S,
        "Su": Su
    ]

    let horizontalSpacing = 20
    let cornerMargin = 30

    let metrics = [
        "horizontalSpacing": horizontalSpacing,
        "cornerMargin": cornerMargin
    ]

    views.values.forEach { view in
        view.clipsToBounds = true
        view.layer.cornerRadius = 10
    }


    let verticalCenter = NSLayoutConstraint(item: containerView, attribute: .CenterY, relatedBy: .Equal, toItem: view, attribute: .CenterY, multiplier: 1.0, constant: 0)
    let horizontalCenter = NSLayoutConstraint(item: containerView, attribute: .CenterX, relatedBy: .Equal, toItem: view, attribute: .CenterX, multiplier: 1.0, constant: 0)

    view.addConstraint(verticalCenter)
    view.addConstraint(horizontalCenter)


    let horizontalFormat = "H:|-(==cornerMargin)-[M]-horizontalSpacing-[T]-horizontalSpacing-[W]-horizontalSpacing-[Th]-horizontalSpacing-[F]-horizontalSpacing-[S]-horizontalSpacing-[Su]-(==cornerMargin)-|"
    let horizontalConstraints = NSLayoutConstraint.constraintsWithVisualFormat(horizontalFormat, options: .AlignAllCenterY, metrics: metrics, views: views)
    view.addConstraints(horizontalConstraints)


    let verticalFormat = "V:|-[M]-|"
    let verticalConstraints = NSLayoutConstraint.constraintsWithVisualFormat(verticalFormat, options: .AlignAllCenterY, metrics: metrics, views: views)
    view.addConstraints(verticalConstraints)

而且，这是结果，