我有一个带有基本自定义FrameworkElement
实现的简单测试应用(下面的TestElement)。 TestElement创建了一些绘图视觉效果,并在构造函数中绘制了一些东西,使其宽度为600。它还实现了IScrollinfo的必要位;包含元素的窗口具有滚动查看器,最大尺寸为300x300。出现滚动条,但不滚动TestElement的内容。
谁能建议我尝试做的事情是否可能,如果可以,我做错了什么。我可以在SetHorizontalOffset中重新渲染图形视觉效果,但由于性能原因,我不想这样做,因为我已经绘制了所有需要的图形。
我希望这个问题有意义-让我知道是否可以澄清。
非常感谢-卡尔
public class TestElement : FrameworkElement, IScrollInfo
{
DrawingVisual visual;
DrawingVisual visual2;
public TestElement()
{
Draw();
this.MaxWidth = 600;
this.MaxHeight = 300;
}
public void Draw()
{
if(visual == null)
{
visual = new DrawingVisual();
base.AddVisualChild(visual);
base.AddLogicalChild(visual);
}
if (visual2 == null)
{
visual2 = new DrawingVisual();
base.AddVisualChild(visual2);
base.AddLogicalChild(visual2);
}
Random rand = new Random();
var pen = new Pen(Brushes.Black, 1);
using(var dc = visual.RenderOpen())
{
for (int i = 0; i < 400; i++)
{
var r = rand.Next(10, 200);
dc.DrawLine(pen, new Point(i, r), new Point(i, 0));
}
}
using (var dc = visual2.RenderOpen())
{
for (int i = 0; i < 200; i++)
{
var r = rand.Next(10, 200);
dc.DrawLine(pen, new Point(i, r), new Point(i, 0));
}
visual2.Offset = new Vector(400, 0);
}
}
protected override int VisualChildrenCount
{
get { return 2; }
}
protected override Visual GetVisualChild(int index)
{
return index == 0 ? visual : visual2;
}
protected override Size MeasureOverride(Size availableSize)
{
viewport = availableSize;
owner.InvalidateScrollInfo();
return base.MeasureOverride(availableSize);
}
protected override Size ArrangeOverride(Size finalSize)
{
var value = base.ArrangeOverride(finalSize);
return base.ArrangeOverride(finalSize);
}
Point offset = new Point(0,0);
public void SetHorizontalOffset(double offset)
{
this.offset.X = offset;
this.InvalidateArrange();
}
public void SetVerticalOffset(double offset)
{
this.offset.Y = offset;
}
public Rect MakeVisible(Visual visual, Rect rectangle)
{
throw new NotImplementedException();
}
public bool CanVerticallyScroll { get; set; }
public bool CanHorizontallyScroll { get; set; }
Size extent = new Size(600, 300);
private Size viewport = new Size(0, 0);
public double ExtentWidth
{
get { return extent.Width; }
}
public double ExtentHeight
{
get {return extent.Height; }
}
public double ViewportWidth
{
get { return viewport.Width; }
}
public double ViewportHeight
{
get { return viewport.Height; }
}
public double HorizontalOffset
{
get { return offset.X; }
}
public double VerticalOffset
{
get { return offset.Y; }
}
private ScrollViewer owner;
public ScrollViewer ScrollOwner
{
get { return owner; }
set { owner = value; }
}
}
xaml:
<Window x:Class="TestWpfApp.Window1"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:l ="clr-namespace:TestWpfApp"
Title="TestWpfApp" Height="300" Width="300" >
<Grid>
<ScrollViewer CanContentScroll="True" HorizontalScrollBarVisibility="Visible">
<l:TestElement CanHorizontallyScroll="True" />
</ScrollViewer>
</Grid>
最佳答案
刚刚也喝了啤酒,这有助于找到解决方案。 ;-)
这不是最终的“一切都很好”的解决方案,但是可以肯定的是它将进一步帮助您:
在ArrangeOverride
的实现中,尝试:
protected override Size ArrangeOverride(Size finalSize)
{
this.visual.Offset = new Vector(-this.HorizontalOffset, -this.VerticalOffset);
var value = base.ArrangeOverride(finalSize);
return base.ArrangeOverride(finalSize);
}
基本上,您必须自己移动对象。
有关更多信息,请参见本文:iscrollinfo tutorial
。
通常,您必须使用转换将对象移动到滚动对象的位置。