为了抽象这个问题,我放了2个按钮。一个叫做“ Add&toTop”,另一个叫做“ toTop”
一开始,textArea中没有文本。
然后为“ Add&toTop”按钮添加actionListener,如下所示:
btn1.addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter() {
@Override
public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent e) {
textArea1.setText("jhggjhg\nhugffsrdtfg\ngfdrtdf\nhgftrsdf\nytfresrdcfvg\nuytyrdtesrdfgg\ntdrfygvhct\njh"
+ "gfda\njftyuyiugcf\nhfuygihvftyughbuy\nhgyuftydfhgfyc\ndstryrfdts");
//A long enough String
JScrollBar jb = scrollPane1.getVerticalScrollBar();
jb.setValue(jb.getMinimum());
scrollPane1.repaint();
}
});
因此,第一个按钮的功能是:“添加一些文本并滚动到顶部”
但是它只会添加文本,而不会滚动到顶部
但是,对于第二个按钮,我添加了一个actionListener,如下所示:
btn2.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
JScrollBar VerticalScrollBar = scrollPane1.getVerticalScrollBar();
VerticalScrollBar.setValue(VerticalScrollBar.getMinimum());
scrollPane1.repaint();
}
});
所以,我在按下第一个按钮之后再按下第二个按钮,第二个按钮将表现良好。
我真的很困惑,为什么第一个按钮不会滚动到顶部:<
最佳答案
例如,一个简单的解决方案可能是使用JTextArea#setCaretPosition
import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.awt.EventQueue;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.JScrollPane;
import javax.swing.JTextArea;
import javax.swing.UIManager;
import javax.swing.UnsupportedLookAndFeelException;
public class Test {
public static void main(String[] args) {
new Test();
}
public Test() {
EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
try {
UIManager.setLookAndFeel(UIManager.getSystemLookAndFeelClassName());
} catch (ClassNotFoundException | InstantiationException | IllegalAccessException | UnsupportedLookAndFeelException ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
}
JFrame frame = new JFrame("Testing");
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
frame.add(new TestPane());
frame.pack();
frame.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
frame.setVisible(true);
}
});
}
public class TestPane extends JPanel {
private JTextArea ta;
public TestPane() {
setLayout(new BorderLayout());
ta = new JTextArea(5, 20);
add(new JScrollPane(ta));
JButton btn = new JButton("Add and to top");
btn.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
@Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
ta.setText("jhggjhg\nhugffsrdtfg\ngfdrtdf\nhgftrsdf\nytfresrdcfvg\nuytyrdtesrdfgg\ntdrfygvhct\njh"
+ "gfda\njftyuyiugcf\nhfuygihvftyughbuy\nhgyuftydfhgfyc\ndstryrfdts");
ta.setCaretPosition(0);
}
});
add(btn, BorderLayout.SOUTH);
}
}
}
我玩过
scrollRectToVisible
,但是最终不得不使用SwingUtilites.invokeLater
使其起作用,例如...SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
ta.scrollRectToVisible(new Rectangle(0, 0, 10, 10));
}
});
所以我说
setCaretPosition
是更简单的解决方案