我正在一个需要FIPS 140-2验证的密码学的项目中,并且我正在尝试将NSS与SunPKCS11令牌接口一起使用,并且已经使其工作直到在NSS中打开FIPS模式。我收到一个错误CKR_USER_NOT_LOGGED_IN,我不知道该怎么办。关于我该怎么办有什么建议吗?
我是安全领域的新手,因此,这些代码与Oracle Java教程,SunPKCS11参考页中的示例以及在Web上以FIPS模式使用NSS的建议结合在一起。
这是我正在使用的代码:
String ksName = "my.pfx";
char[] spass = {'m', 'y', 'p', 'w' };
String alias = "testalias";
try {
KeyStore ks = KeyStore.getInstance("PKCS12");
FileInputStream ksfis = new FileInputStream(ksName);
BufferedInputStream ksbufin = new BufferedInputStream(ksfis);
ks.load(ksbufin, spass);
PrivateKey priv = (PrivateKey) ks.getKey(alias, spass);
System.out.println(" Initialize the signing.");
Signature sig = Signature.getInstance("SHA1withRSA", "SunPKCS11-NSS-FIPS");
sig.initSign(priv);
System.out.println(" Open the digital object to sign.");
FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream( "digitalRecipes2.txt" );
BufferedInputStream bufin = new BufferedInputStream(fis);
byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
int len;
while ((len = bufin.read(buffer)) >= 0) {
sig.update(buffer, 0, len);
}
bufin.close();
byte[] realSig = sig.sign();
FileOutputStream sigfos = new FileOutputStream("digitalRecipes2.txt.sig");
sigfos.write(realSig);
sigfos.close();
java.security.cert.Certificate cert = ks.getCertificate(alias);
byte[] encodedCert = cert.getEncoded();
FileOutputStream certfos = new FileOutputStream("mykey.cert");
certfos.write(encodedCert);
certfos.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
System.err.println( "Caught exception " + e.toString() );
e.printStackTrace();
}
这是我用于nss的配置。
name = NSS-FIPS
nssLibraryDirectory = /opt/local/lib/nss
nssSecmodDirectory = /Users/xxxx/work/workspace/learnin/XXXX
nssDbMode = readWrite
nssModule = fips
当我运行此代码时,将获得以下堆栈跟踪。
Initialize the signing.
Caught exception java.security.InvalidKeyException: Could not create RSA private key
java.security.InvalidKeyException: Could not create RSA private key
at sun.security.pkcs11.P11RSAKeyFactory.implTranslatePrivateKey(P11RSAKeyFactory.java:88)
at sun.security.pkcs11.P11KeyFactory.engineTranslateKey(P11KeyFactory.java:115)
at sun.security.pkcs11.P11KeyFactory.convertKey(P11KeyFactory.java:48)
at sun.security.pkcs11.P11Signature.engineInitSign(P11Signature.java:374)
at java.security.Signature$Delegate.engineInitSign(Signature.java:1095)
at java.security.Signature.initSign(Signature.java:480)
at com.xxxxxxxx.digitalSigning.SignMeUpSunPKCS11NSS.main(SignMeUpSunPKCS11NSS.java:43)
Caused by: sun.security.pkcs11.wrapper.PKCS11Exception: CKR_USER_NOT_LOGGED_IN
at sun.security.pkcs11.wrapper.PKCS11.C_CreateObject(Native Method)
at sun.security.pkcs11.P11RSAKeyFactory.generatePrivate(P11RSAKeyFactory.java:238)
at sun.security.pkcs11.P11RSAKeyFactory.implTranslatePrivateKey(P11RSAKeyFactory.java:62)
... 6 more
这是我不知道该怎么办的CKR_USER_NOT_LOGGED_IN错误。
如果我将NSS配置更改为不使用FIPS模式,则该程序可以正常运行并对该文件签名,提供签名并提供公钥。
我在NSS配置文件中列出的适当目录中时,使用以下命令创建了NSS数据库。
modutil -create -dbdir .
modutil -fips true -dbdir .
modutil -changepw "NSS FIPS 140-2 Certificate DB" -dbdir .
最佳答案
您应该先登录安全令牌。您可以使用AuthProvider:
AuthProvider aprov = Security.getProvider("SunPKCS11-NSS-FIPS");
aprov.login(subject, new MyCallbackHandler());
依据:
http://docs.oracle.com/javase/6/docs/technotes/guides/security/p11guide.html#Login
关于java - 尝试使用SunPKCS11和Java中的NSS启用FIPS模式,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/9012214/