我有2个Gridviews。第一个网格具有一个按钮,当单击该按钮时,它将根据被单击的按钮的ID向第二个网格填充数据。
然后,我在RowDataBound函数中有代码来显示基于所选行的网格。但是问题是代码在填充函数之前自动运行RowDataBound。因此,第二个网格不显示。
GridView的代码:
<asp:GridView style="width:75%"
ID="gvCVRT"
ShowHeaderWhenEmpty="true"
CssClass="tblResults"
runat="server"
OnRowDataBound="gvCVRT_RowDataBound"
OnSelectedIndexChanged="gridviewParent_SelectedIndexChanged"
DataKeyField="ID"
DataKeyNames="ChecklistID"
AutoGenerateColumns="false"
allowpaging="false"
AlternatingRowStyle-BackColor="#EEEEEE">
<HeaderStyle CssClass="tblResultsHeader" />
<Columns>
<asp:BoundField DataField="ChecklistID" HeaderText="ID" ></asp:BoundField>
<asp:CommandField ShowSelectButton="True" HeaderText="Select" />
<asp:BoundField DataField="ChecklistDate" HeaderText="Checklist Date" dataformatstring="{0:dd/MM/yyyy}"></asp:BoundField>
<asp:BoundField DataField="User" HeaderText="User" ></asp:BoundField>
<asp:BoundField DataField="Note" HeaderText="Note" ></asp:BoundField>
</Columns>
</asp:GridView>
后面的代码:
protected void gvCVRT_RowDataBound(object sender, GridViewRowEventArgs e)
{
if (e.Row.RowType == DataControlRowType.DataRow)
{
lookupCVRT work = (lookupCVRT)e.Row.DataItem;
GridView gv = sender as GridView;
if (work.ID != null)
{
int index = gv.Columns.HeaderIndex("Select");
if (index > -1)
{
e.Row.Cells[index].Attributes.Add("class", "gvCVRTRow");
e.Row.Cells[index].ToolTip = "Click here to Edit Checklist";
}
}
}
}
选择按钮的代码:
protected void gridviewParent_SelectedIndexChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
List<lookupCVRT> workDetails = lookupCVRT.GetChecklistItemsByChecklistID(Company.Current.CompanyID, ParentID.ToString(), gvCVRT.SelectedDataKey.Value.ToString());
gvCVRTDetails.DataSource = workDetails;
gvCVRTDetails.DataBind();
FireJavascriptCallback("setArgAndPostBack ();");
}
所以问题是当我单击网格中的“选择”按钮时,它先运行
RowDataBound
,然后再运行gridviewParent_SelectedIndexChanged
,但是我需要先运行gridviewParent_SelectedIndexChanged
。我可以从RowDataBound
调用gridviewParent_SelectedIndexChanged
函数吗?Page_Load函数:
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (!Page.IsPostBack)
{
GetChecklistID = "";
if (ParentID.HasValue)
{
ViewState["ParentID"] = ParentID;
List<lookupCVRT> work = lookupCVRT.GetCVRTItems(Company.Current.CompanyID, ParentID.ToString());
ViewState["CVRT"] = work;
gvCVRT.DataSource = work;
gvCVRT.DataBind();
}
}
else
{
if (ViewState["ParentID"] != null)
{
ParentID = (int?)ViewState["ParentID"];
List<lookupCVRT> work = ViewState["CVRT"] as List<lookupCVRT>;
gvCVRT.DataSource = work;
gvCVRT.DataBind();
}
}
}
最佳答案
仅当已调用OnRowDataBound
的DataBind
方法时,才调用GridView
事件。
在您的特定情况下,问题出在Page_Load
条件的else
分支中的Page.IsPostBack
中:
else
{
if (ViewState["ParentID"] != null)
{
ParentID = (int?)ViewState["ParentID"];
List<lookupCVRT> work = ViewState["CVRT"] as List<lookupCVRT>;
gvCVRT.DataSource = work;
gvCVRT.DataBind();
}
}
每次回发都会运行此代码。除非您在代码中的其他位置重置
ViewState["ParentID"]
,否则在每次回发时,都将再次绑定(bind)GridView gvCVRT
。这就是调用RowDataBound
的原因。完成Page_Load
后,页面将调用其他事件处理程序,在您的情况下为gridviewParent_SelectedIndexChanged
。为了解决此问题,您需要更改
Page_Load
处理程序中的代码,以便不存在对DataBind
的回发调用:// field moved to class level so that you can access this variable instead of a DataRow in gvCVRT
private List<lookupCVRT> work;
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (!Page.IsPostBack)
{
GetChecklistID = "";
if (ParentID.HasValue)
{
ViewState["ParentID"] = ParentID;
work = lookupCVRT.GetCVRTItems(Company.Current.CompanyID, ParentID.ToString());
ViewState["CVRT"] = work;
gvCVRT.DataSource = work;
gvCVRT.DataBind();
}
}
else
{
if (ViewState["ParentID"] != null)
{
ParentID = (int?)ViewState["ParentID"];
work = ViewState["CVRT"] as List<lookupCVRT>;
}
}
}
问题的根本原因是您需要回发请求中的数据,并且将它们放入
ViewState["CVRT"]
中,而不是重新请求数据。在Web应用程序中,很常见的是再次读取数据以获取新请求。因此,您可能会考虑是否真的需要将数据放入ViewState或是否可以在从数据源回发时请求它们。将数据放入ViewState会增加传输到客户端的页面的大小(基本上,您具有GridView的HTML,此外,您还在ViewState中拥有数据)。因此,在大多数情况下,重新请求它们是更好的方法。