我编写了用于检查URL状态代码的简单程序。但是eclipse给了我错误,说HttpResponseCode无法解析为一种类型。我该怎么办。

import static org.testng.Assert.assertEquals;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;

import org.openqa.selenium.By;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebElement;
import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.interactions.Actions;
import org.testng.Assert;

public class StarWarSocialMenu {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        String sDriverPath = "C:\\BrowserDriver\\chromedriver.exe";
        System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver", sDriverPath);
        int statusCode;
        final String URL = "https://www.starwars.com/";
        WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver();
        driver.manage().timeouts().setScriptTimeout(10000, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
        driver.get(URL);
        driver.manage().window().maximize();
        List<WebElement> socialMenu = driver.findElements(By.xpath("//div[@id='nav-external-links']//a"));

        //System.out.println("Total Amenities "  + socialMenu.size());
        for (WebElement e : socialMenu)
        {
            //System.out.println(e.getAttribute("href"));
            String href = e.getAttribute("href");
            statusCode = new HttpResponseCode().httpResponseCodeViaGet(href);

            if(200 != statusCode) {
                System.out.println(href + " gave a response code of " + statusCode);
            }
        }
    }
}


我该怎么办?如果需要下载jar文件,那么可以从那里下载。

最佳答案

根据Selenium WebDriver中的How to get Response Status Code with Selenium WebDriver,没有直接的方法来检查响应状态代码,因此我们必须使用另一个库。您可以使用Apache HttpClientREST-assured library from Jayway

httpResponseCodeViaGet()

要使用方法httpResponseCodeViaGet(),您必须下载并使用以下导入:

import io.restassured.RestAssured;


然后您可以使用:

new HttpResponseCode().httpResponseCodeViaGet("http://www.google.com");




或者,您可以使用HttpURLConnection和openConnection(),并且可以使用以下解决方案:

package demo;

import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.List;

import org.openqa.selenium.By;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebElement;
import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver;

public class BrokenLinks {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {

        String sDriverPath = "C:\\Utility\\BrowserDrivers\\chromedriver.exe";
        System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver", sDriverPath);
        String statusCode;
        final String URL = "https://www.starwars.com/";
        WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver();
        driver.get(URL);
        driver.manage().window().maximize();
        List<WebElement> socialMenu = driver.findElements(By.xpath("//div[@id='nav-external-links']//a"));
        System.out.println("Total Amenities "  + socialMenu.size());
        for (WebElement e : socialMenu)
        {
            String href = e.getAttribute("href");
            System.out.println(e.getAttribute("href"));
            HttpURLConnection connection = (HttpURLConnection) new URL(href).openConnection();
            connection.connect();
            statusCode = connection.getResponseMessage();
            connection.disconnect();
            if(!statusCode.contains("200")) {
                System.out.println(href + " gave a response code of " + statusCode);
            }
        }
    }
}

关于java - 检查链接的URL状态代码时,无法将HttpResponseCode的错误解析为一种类型,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/55826090/

10-08 23:35