我是新的JPA,从复合主键表中检索值时遇到了异常。

异常描述:

Problem compiling [select t from ASSIGN_TASK_EMPLOYEE t].
    [14, 34] The abstract schema type 'ASSIGN_TASK_EMPLOYEE' is unknown.
        at org.eclipse.persistence.internal.jpa.EntityManagerImpl.createQuery(EntityManagerImpl.java:1605)


以下是我的代码

@Entity
        @Table(name = "ASSIGN_TASK_EMPLOYEE")
        //@IdClass(AssignTaskEmployeePk.class)
        public class AssignTaskEmployee implements Serializable {

            @EmbeddedId
            private AssignTaskEmployeePk assignTaskEmployeePk;

            public AssignTaskEmployeePk getAssignTaskEmployeePk() {
                return assignTaskEmployeePk;
            }

            public void setAssignTaskEmployeePk(AssignTaskEmployeePk assignTaskEmployeePk) {
                this.assignTaskEmployeePk = assignTaskEmployeePk;
            }

        }

       @Embeddable
        public class AssignTaskEmployeePk  {

            private String employeeId;
            private String taskId;
            public AssignTaskEmployeePk() {
            }

            @Override
            public boolean equals(Object obj) {
                // TODO Auto-generated method stub

                if (obj instanceof AssignTaskEmployeePk) {

                    AssignTaskEmployeePk employeePk = (AssignTaskEmployeePk) obj;
                    if (!employeePk.getEmployeeId().equals(this.employeeId)) {
                        return false;
                    }
                    else if (!employeePk.getTaskId().equals(this.taskId)) {
                        return false;
                    }

                }
                else {
                    return false;
                }

                return false;

            }

            @Override
            public int hashCode() {
                return employeeId.hashCode() + taskId.hashCode() ;
            }

            public String getEmployeeId() {
                return employeeId;
            }

            public void setEmployeeId(String employeeId) {
                this.employeeId = employeeId;
            }

            public String getTaskId() {
                return taskId;
            }

            public void setTaskId(String taskId) {
                this.taskId = taskId;
            }


            }


我在数据库中为组合主键ASSIGN_TASK_EMPLOYEE(表)中的四个PK表添加了四个值

EMP_ID   TASKID
1         2
2         4
3         5
4         6


现在,我想分配给emp_id 1的任务
为此,我编写了以下查询:这应该返回AssignTaskEmployee对象的列表。

entityManager.createQuery("select t from ASSIGN_TASK_EMPLOYEE t").getResultList()


执行此查询时,出现以下异常

Exception Description:

Problem compiling [select t from ASSIGN_TASK_EMPLOYEE t].
            [14, 34] The abstract schema type 'ASSIGN_TASK_EMPLOYEE' is unknown.
                at org.eclipse.persistence.internal.jpa.EntityManagerImpl.createQuery(EntityManagerImpl.java:1605)

最佳答案

JPQL应该使用实体名称,默认是类的名称。 AssignTaskEmployee

它应该是

entityManager.createQuery("select t from AssignTaskEmployee  t").getResultList()


上面将返回表ASSIGN_TASK_EMPLOYEE中的所有记录。

如果要使用JPQL检索特定记录,则应使用WHERE语句,如下所示:

    Query query =  entityManager.createQuery("select t from AssignTaskEmployee t WHERE
t.assignTaskEmployeePk.employeeId = :employeeId and t.assignTaskEmployeePk.taskId = :taskId")

query.setParameter("employeeId", 1);
query.setParameter("taskId",1);

query.getSingleResult()  //As expected to have only one record.


读取this以查询EmbeddedId

10-05 18:10