我在OSX上运行brew install allegro
遵循本教程:https://wiki.allegro.cc/index.php?title=Example_ExHello
我的代码
include <allegro.h>
int main(void) {
if (allegro_init() != 0)
return 1;
/* set up the keyboard handler */
install_keyboard();
/* set a graphics mode sized 320x200 */
if (set_gfx_mode(GFX_AUTODETECT, 320, 200, 0, 0) != 0) {
if (set_gfx_mode(GFX_SAFE, 320, 200, 0, 0) != 0) {
set_gfx_mode(GFX_TEXT, 0, 0, 0, 0);
allegro_message("Unable to set any graphic mode\n%s\n", allegro_error);
return 1;
}
}
/* set the color palette */
set_palette(desktop_palette);
/* clear the screen to white */
clear_to_color(screen, makecol(255, 255, 255));
/* you don't need to do this, but on some platforms (eg. Windows) things
* will be drawn more quickly if you always acquire the screen before
* trying to draw onto it.
*/
acquire_screen();
/* write some text to the screen with black letters and transparent background */
textout_centre_ex(screen, font, "Hello, world!", SCREEN_W/2, SCREEN_H/2, makecol(0,0,0), -1);
/* you must always release bitmaps before calling any input functions */
release_screen();
/* wait for a keypress */
readkey();
return 0;
}
1.c:1:1: error: unknown type name 'include'
include <allegro.h>
^
1.c:1:9: error: expected identifier or '('
include <allegro.h>
^
2 errors generated.
make: *** [1] Error 1
最佳答案
假设执行include <allegro.h>
的错字应该是#include <allegro.h>
,您已经安装了allegro5-allegro4(此示例来自此)和allegro5之间的API有很大不同。显示初始化sample program for allegro5显示了一些区别:
#include <stdio.h>
#include <allegro5/allegro.h>
int main(int argc, char **argv){
ALLEGRO_DISPLAY *display = NULL;
if(!al_init()) { // allegro_init in allegro4
fprintf(stderr, "failed to initialize allegro!\n");
return -1;
}
display = al_create_display(640, 480); // very different to allegro4
if(!display) {
fprintf(stderr, "failed to create display!\n");
return -1;
}
al_clear_to_color(al_map_rgb(0,0,0)); // makecol -> al_map_rgb, clear_to_color -> al_clear_to_color
al_flip_display();
al_rest(10.0);
al_destroy_display(display);
return 0;
}
我使用以下命令构建它:
c++ -I/usr/local/include allegro_display.cc -o allegro_display -L/usr/local/lib -lallegro -lallegro_main
代码在文件
allegro_display.cc
中的位置。请注意,我使用C ++编译器进行编译,因为allegro实际上是C ++ api(并且在编译为C代码时该示例不起作用,因为C中没有针对结构的正确调用约定,而C ++中存在适当的调用约定)。