从另一个JTextField读取String后,在另一个类中更新JTextField时遇到一些问题。这是有问题的方法:

public JTextField buyVowel(playerPlate player)
{
    String get = input.getText();
    String[] vowels = new String[]{"a","e","i","o","u"};
    for(int i =0; i<vowels.length; i++)
    {
        if(get.equals(vowels[i]))
        {
            player.pMoney =- 250;
            player.playerMoney.setText("$"+player.pMoney);

        }
    }
    return player.playerMoney;
}


playerPlate是一个单独的类。

我正在使用此方法来确定程序应修改的播放器:

public playerPlate getCurrentPlayer()
{
    if(currentPlayer == 1)
    {
        return player1;
    }
    else if(currentPlayer == 2)
    {
        return player2;
    }
    else
    {
        return player3;
    }
}


播放器1、2和3是playerPlate的实例。

我希望它正在修改此类中的实例变量:

package wheelOfFortune;

import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import javax.swing.*;

public class playerPlate extends JPanel
                            implements ActionListener
{
public String pName;
public int pMoney = 500;
public int currentPlayer;
public JTextField playerMoney;

public playerPlate(String player, Color color, int currentPlayer)
{
    setBorder(BorderFactory.createLineBorder(Color.BLACK,2));
    setBackground(color);
    pName = player;
    JTextField playerNames = new JTextField(pName);
    playerNames.setBorder(BorderFactory.createLineBorder(Color.BLACK,2));
    playerNames.setEditable(false);
    playerNames.setFont(new Font("Impact", Font.PLAIN, 24));
    playerNames.setHorizontalAlignment(JTextField.CENTER);
    playerNames.setBackground(Color.WHITE);

    JTextField playerMoney = new JTextField("$"+pMoney);
    playerMoney.setBorder(BorderFactory.createLineBorder(Color.BLACK,2));
    playerMoney.setEditable(false);
    playerMoney.setFont(new Font("Impact", Font.BOLD, 32));
    playerMoney.setHorizontalAlignment(JTextField.CENTER);
    playerMoney.setBackground(Color.WHITE);

    Box b1 = Box.createVerticalBox();
    b1.add(playerNames);
    b1.add(Box.createVerticalStrut(5));
    Box b2 = Box.createHorizontalBox();
    b2.add(Box.createHorizontalStrut(60));
    Box b3 = Box.createVerticalBox();
    b3.add(playerMoney);
    b3.add(Box.createVerticalStrut(8));
    b2.add(b3);
    b1.add(b2);
    b1.add(Box.createVerticalStrut(5));
    add(b1);
}
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{

}
}


这是主类中的actionPerformed方法:

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
    JButton b = (JButton)e.getSource();
    if(b==spin)
    {
        spinWheel(wheelStuff);
        repaint();
    }
    if(b==next)
    {
        updatePlayer();
        repaint();
    }
    if(b==reset)
    {
        letterBoard.reset();
        updateCat();
        repaint();
    }
    if(b==buyVowel)
    {
        buyVowel(getCurrentPlayer());
        repaint();
    }
}


我要发生的要点是,当用户在JTextField input中键入一个元音,然后单击JButton buyVowel时,将从其总金额(pMoney)中减去$ 250。并在GUI上显示更改。修改了几个小时之后,老实说,我不知道为什么这不起作用。尝试使用它时,我一直收到nullPointerExceptions。谢谢你的帮助。

注意:除类playerPlate之外的所有内容都在同一类中。 playerPlate在单独的类中。

最佳答案

您是playerMoney构造函数中的shadowing变量playerPlate。方法buyVowel依赖于调用playerPlate时实例化的setText,否则将抛出NullPointerException。更换

JTextField playerMoney = new JTextField("$"+pMoney);




playerMoney = new JTextField("$"+pMoney);


另外:Java命名约定表示类名以大写字母开头,因此请使用诸如PlayerPlate之类的类名。

08-06 13:47