我在自定义JComponent中重写了getPreferredSize()和getMinimumSize()。虽然getPreferredSize()可以按预期工作,但由于我能够调整JFrame的大小,直到我的自定义组件消失,因此将忽略getMinimumSize()。为什么?如何避免呢?
这是一个完整的可运行程序,表明了我的观点。我究竟做错了什么?
Main.java
package swing.minimumsize;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
@SuppressWarnings("serial")
public class Main extends JFrame {
public Main() {
setTitle("Custom Component Test");
setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
}
public void display() {
add(new CustomComponent());
pack();
setVisible(true);
}
/**
* @param args
*/
public static void main(String[] args) {
Main main = new Main();
main.display();
}
}
CustomComponent.java
package swing.minimumsize;
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Dimension;
import java.awt.Graphics;
import javax.swing.JComponent;
@SuppressWarnings("serial")
public class CustomComponent extends JComponent {
@Override
public Dimension getMinimumSize() {
return new Dimension(100, 100);
}
@Override
public Dimension getPreferredSize() {
return new Dimension(200, 200);
}
@Override
public void paintComponent(Graphics g) {
int margin = 10;
Dimension dim = getSize();
super.paintComponent(g);
g.setColor(Color.red);
g.fillRect(margin, margin, dim.width-margin*2, dim.height-margin*2);
}
}
最佳答案
..getMinimumSize()会被忽略,因为我能够调整JFrame的大小,直到我的自定义组件消失为止。为什么?如何避免呢?
检查第一条评论。
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Dimension;
import java.awt.Graphics;
import javax.swing.JComponent;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
public class Main extends JFrame {
public Main() {
setTitle("Custom Component Test");
setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
}
public void display() {
add(new CustomComponent());
pack();
// enforces the minimum size of both frame and component
setMinimumSize(getSize());
setVisible(true);
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
Main main = new Main();
main.display();
}
}
class CustomComponent extends JComponent {
CustomComponent() {
setBackground(Color.YELLOW);
}
@Override
public Dimension getMinimumSize() {
return new Dimension(100, 100);
}
@Override
public Dimension getPreferredSize() {
return new Dimension(200, 200);
}
@Override
public void paintComponent(Graphics g) {
super.paintComponent(g);
// paint the BG.
g.setColor(getBackground());
g.fillRect(0,0,getWidth(),getHeight());
int margin = 10;
Dimension dim = getSize();
g.setColor(Color.red);
g.fillRect(margin, margin, dim.width-margin*2, dim.height-margin*2);
}
}