我有一个简单的:
func testExample() {
let date = "2015-09-21T20:38:54.379912Z";// as NSString;
let date1 = 1442867934.379912;
XCTAssertEqual(date1, NSDate.sam_dateFromISO8601String(date).timeIntervalSince1970);
}
由于两个原因,本测试在不应通过时通过:
在测试中,
XCTestCase
变为1442867934.379912
1442867934.379911
函数(复制在下面)似乎也是这样认为的,sam_
变量变为millisecond
当稍后从millisecond double 0.37991200000000003 0.37991200000000003
转换为NSDate
时,似乎会失去微秒精度(调试器):double
po NSDate.sam_dateFromISO8601String(date).timeIntervalSince1970 -> 1442867934.37991
知道为什么吗?微秒精度(小数点后6位)对我的应用程序非常重要,我需要使用
po 1442867934.379912 -> 1442867934.37991
格式无缝地转换为和从NSString
和NSDate
转换。+ (NSDate *)sam_dateFromISO8601String:(NSString *)iso8601 {
// Return nil if nil is given
if (!iso8601 || [iso8601 isEqual:[NSNull null]]) {
return nil;
}
// Parse number
if ([iso8601 isKindOfClass:[NSNumber class]]) {
return [NSDate dateWithTimeIntervalSince1970:[(NSNumber *)iso8601 doubleValue]];
}
// Parse string
else if ([iso8601 isKindOfClass:[NSString class]]) {
const char *str = [iso8601 cStringUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
size_t len = strlen(str);
if (len == 0) {
return nil;
}
struct tm tm;
char newStr[25] = "";
BOOL hasTimezone = NO;
// 2014-03-30T09:13:00Z
if (len == 20 && str[len - 1] == 'Z') {
strncpy(newStr, str, len - 1);
}
// 2014-03-30T09:13:00-07:00
else if (len == 25 && str[22] == ':') {
strncpy(newStr, str, 19);
hasTimezone = YES;
}
// 2014-03-30T09:13:00.000Z
else if (len == 24 && str[len - 1] == 'Z') {
strncpy(newStr, str, 19);
}
// 2014-03-30T09:13:00.000000Z
else if (len == 27 && str[len - 1] == 'Z') {
strncpy(newStr, str, 19);
}
// 2014-03-30T09:13:00.000-07:00
else if (len == 29 && str[26] == ':') {
strncpy(newStr, str, 19);
hasTimezone = YES;
}
// Poorly formatted timezone
else {
strncpy(newStr, str, len > 24 ? 24 : len);
}
// Timezone
size_t l = strlen(newStr);
if (hasTimezone) {
strncpy(newStr + l, str + len - 6, 3);
strncpy(newStr + l + 3, str + len - 2, 2);
} else {
strncpy(newStr + l, "+0000", 5);
}
// Add null terminator
newStr[sizeof(newStr) - 1] = 0;
if (strptime(newStr, "%FT%T%z", &tm) == NULL) {
return nil;
}
double millisecond = 0.0f;
NSString *subStr = [[iso8601 componentsSeparatedByString:@"."].lastObject substringToIndex:6];
millisecond = subStr.doubleValue/1000000.f;
time_t t;
t = mktime(&tm);
return [NSDate dateWithTimeIntervalSince1970:t + millisecond];
}
NSAssert1(NO, @"Failed to parse date: %@", iso8601);
return nil;
}
最佳答案
1442867934.379912
和1442867934.379911
可能很好地等于相同的数字,只是打印方式不同(一个四舍五入,另一个被截断)。如果微秒时间对你很重要,也许你应该看看https://developer.apple.com/library/mac/qa/qa1398/_index.html
尤其是当时钟改变时,[nsdate]会发生剧烈的变化…绝对时间API不会…