java - 如何在ArrayList上编写for循环以查找最大值

我必须为自己的课程创建一个地震监测系统。我有一个名为“地震”的类，其中有代码可以存储和检索事件的大小，位置和年份。我的下一个课程是“天文台”，在那里我有代码检索天文台的名称，位置，开始的年份和区域。此类还列出了已记录的所有地震事件（通过从上一类中导入“地震”数组列表）。

但是，我不知道如何编写一种方法来返回天文台记录的最大地震，因为此信息存储在“地震”类而不是“天文台”类中。 SOS？

Java，在BlueJ上编码。

地震课：

public class Earthquake
{
/* instance variables - information about the magnitude, position and year of the event*/
private double magnitude;
private double latitude;
private double longitude;
private int year;

public Earthquake(double magnitude, double latitude, double longitude, int year) // initialise instance variables
{
    this.magnitude = magnitude;
    this.latitude = latitude;
    this.longitude = longitude;
    this.year = year;

}


public double getMagnitude()
//method to get magnitude data
{
    return magnitude;
}

public double getLatitude()
//method to get latitude data
{
    return latitude;
}

public double getLongitude()
//method to get longitude data
{
    return longitude;
}

public int getYear()
//method to get year data
{
    return year;
}

天文台：

import java.util.ArrayList;
public class Observatory
{
/* instance variables - name of observatory, country it is in, year in which earthquake observations started, area covered by observatory and list of earthquake events*/

private String name;
private String country;
private int yearFirstEarthquakeRecorded;
private double area;
private ArrayList<Earthquake> recordedEarthquakes;

public Observatory(String name, String country, int yearFirstEarthquakeRecorded, double area)
{
    // initialise instance variables
    this.name = name;
    this.country = country;
    this.yearFirstEarthquakeRecorded = yearFirstEarthquakeRecorded;
    this.area = area;
    ArrayList<Earthquake> recordedEarthquakes = new ArrayList<Earthquake>(); /*I assume this imports data from Earthquake class*/

}

public String getName()
{
    return name;
}

public String getCountry()
{
    return country;
}

public int getYearFirstEarthquakeRecorded()
{
    return yearFirstEarthquakeRecorded;
}

public double getArea()
{
    return area;
}

public void addEarthquake(Earthquake E)
{
    recordedEarthquakes.add(E); //allows earthquakes recorded to be added?
}

但是如何获取有关最大地震的数据？

想法：这有意义吗？它不起作用，并说找不到“ .size” ...

public Earthquake getLargestMagnitude(double magnitude)
{
    for (int i = 0; i < Earthquake.size(); i++) {
        if (Earthquake.getMagnitude(i) > magnitude) {
            return Earthquake;
        }
    }
}

public Earthquake getLargestMagnitude(double magnitude)
{
    for (int i = 0; i < Earthquake.size(); i++) {
        if (Earthquake.getMagnitude(i) > magnitude) {
            return Earthquake;
        }
    }
}

为此，我期望代码返回最大强度的整个地震对象。但这不起作用。

最佳答案

您在构造函数中初始化recordedEarthquakes的方式也应该是错误的

`recordedEarthquakes = new ArrayList<>();`

    公众地震getLargestMagnitude（双震级）
    {
        地震最大震级；
        对于（int i = 0; i         {
            地震EarthQuake =记录的Earthquakes.get（i）;
            如果（earthQuake.getMagnitude（）>幅度）{
                MaximumMagnitude = EarthQuake;
            }
        }
        返回maximumMagnitude;
    }