## ZR#1012
解法:
CODE:
#include<iostream>
#include<cstdio>
#include<cstring>
#include<algorithm>
#include<cmath>
#include<queue>
using namespace std;
#define INF 2147483647
const int N = 1e6 + 100;
int dis[N],x,n;
bool vis[N];
queue<int> q;
inline void calc(int v,int u,int val) {
if(dis[v] > dis[u] + val) {
dis[v] = dis[u] + val;
if(!vis[v]) q.push(v),vis[v] = true;
}
}
inline void spfa() {
while(!q.empty()) {
int v = q.front();
q.pop();
if(v < n) calc(v + 1,v,1);
if(v > 0) {
calc(v - 1,v,1);
for(int i = 1 ; v * i <= n ; i++) {
if(v * (i + 1) > n) calc(n,v,2 * i + 4 + v * (i + 1) - n);
else calc(v * (i + 1),v,2 * i + 4);
}
}
vis[v] = false;
}
}
int main() {
scanf("%d%d",&x,&n);
for(int i = 0 ; i <= n ; i++) dis[i] = INF;
if(x > n) {
dis[0] = 3,dis[n] = x - n;
vis[x] = vis[n] = vis[0] = true;
q.push(0);
q.push(n);
} else {
dis[x] = 0;
vis[x] = 1;
q.push(x);
}
spfa();
printf("%d\n",dis[n]);
//system("pause");
return 0;
}