java - JPA一对多的父亲和 child 中具有复合ID的关系

表格：

FATHER_TABLE (PK CONF_ID, CONF_TYPE)
CONF_ID (NUMBER(2)),
CONF_TYPE(VARCHAR2(10),
... some other ininfluent columns

CHILD TABLE (PK CONF_ID, CONF_TYPE, CONF_DETAIL)
CONF_ID (NUMBER(2)),
CONF_TYPE(VARCHAR2(10),
CONF_DETAIL(NUMBER(2)),
... some other ininfluent columns

父亲表实体定义为：

public class FatherId implements Serializable {
    private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
    private Long confId;
    private String confType;

    //equals and hashcode
}


@Entity
@IdClass(FatherId.class)
@Table(name = "FATHER_TABLE")
public class Father {
    @Id
    @Column(name = "CONF_ID")
    private Long confId;

    @Id
    @Column(name = "CONF_TYPE")
    private String confType;

    @OneToMany(mappedBy="father", fetch=FetchType.EAGER)
    private Set<Child> = new HashSet<Child>
}

如何在假设的FatherId IdClass中或直接在ChildId实体类中引用Child？

最佳答案

这是一个“派生身份”，您可以这样映射Child：

public class ChildId implements Serializable {
    private Long confDetail; // matches the name of the attribute
    private FatherId father;  // matches name of attribute and type of Father PK
    ...
}


@Entity
@IdClass(ChildId.class)
@Table(name = "CHILD_TABLE")
public class Father {
    @Id
    @Column(name = "CONF_DETAIL")
    private Long confDetail;

    @Id
    @JoinColumns({
        @JoinColumn(name="CONF_ID", referencedColumnName="CONF_ID"),
        @JoinColumn(name="CONF_TYPE", referencedColumnName="CONF_TYPE")
    })
    @ManyToOne
    Father father;
}

JPA 2.1规范的第2.4.1节中讨论了派生身份（带有示例）。