java - JTextField仅显示为狭缝使用GridBagLayout，需要帮助

嗨，提前谢谢您的帮助，我试图构建一个简单的程序来学习GUI，但是当我在JTextFields下面运行代码时，所有代码都显示为一个狭缝，即使是一个字符也不够大。

无法发布图片，但其外观类似于:标签[|

其中[|文本字段实际上是什么样子

import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;


import javax.swing.*;



public class lab6start implements ActionListener
{
    JTextField custNameTxt;
    JTextField acctNumTxt;
    JTextField dateCreatedTxt;
    JButton checkingBtn;
    JButton savingsBtn;
    JTextField witAmountTxt;
    JButton withDrawBtn;
    JTextField depAmountTxt;
    JButton depositBtn;

    lab6start()
    {
        JFrame bankTeller = new JFrame("Welcome to Suchnsuch Bank");
        bankTeller.setSize(500, 280);
        bankTeller.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
        bankTeller.setResizable(false);
        bankTeller.setLayout(new GridBagLayout());

        bankTeller.setBackground(Color.gray);

        //bankTeller.getContentPane().add(everything, BorderLayout.CENTER);

        GridBagConstraints c = new GridBagConstraints();

        JPanel acctInfo = new JPanel(new GridBagLayout());
        c.gridx = 0;
        c.gridy = 0;
        c.gridwidth = 2;
        c.gridheight = 1;
        c.insets = new Insets(5,5,5,5);
        bankTeller.add(acctInfo, c);
        c.gridwidth = 1;

        //labels
        //name acct# balance interestRate dateCreated
        JLabel custNameLbl = new JLabel("Name");
        c.gridx = 0;
        c.gridy = 0;
        c.insets = new Insets(0,0,0,0);
        acctInfo.add(custNameLbl, c);

        custNameTxt = new JTextField("customer name",50);
        c.gridx = 1;
        c.gridy = 0;
        c.insets = new Insets(5,5,5,5);
        acctInfo.add(custNameTxt,c);
        custNameTxt.requestFocusInWindow();

        JLabel acctNumLbl = new JLabel("Account Number");
        c.gridx = 0;
        c.gridy = 1;
        c.insets = new Insets(5,5,5,5);
        acctInfo.add(acctNumLbl,c);

        acctNumTxt = new JTextField("account number");
        c.gridx = 1;
        c.gridy = 1;
        c.insets = new Insets(5,5,5,5);
        acctInfo.add(acctNumTxt,c);

        JLabel dateCreatedLbl = new JLabel("Date Created");
        c.gridx = 0;
        c.gridy = 2;
        c.insets = new Insets(5,5,5,5);
        acctInfo.add(dateCreatedLbl,c);

        dateCreatedTxt = new JTextField("date created");
        c.gridx = 1;
        c.gridy = 2;
        c.insets = new Insets(5,5,5,5);
        acctInfo.add(dateCreatedTxt,c);

        //buttons
        checkingBtn = new JButton("Checking");
        c.gridx = 0;
        c.gridy = 3;
        c.insets = new Insets(5,5,5,5);
        acctInfo.add(checkingBtn,c);

        savingsBtn = new JButton("Savings");
        c.gridx = 1;
        c.gridy = 3;
        c.insets = new Insets(5,5,5,5);
        acctInfo.add(savingsBtn,c);

//end of info panel

        JPanel withDraw = new JPanel(new GridBagLayout());
        c.gridx = 0;
        c.gridy = 1;
        c.insets = new Insets(5,5,5,5);
        bankTeller.add(withDraw, c);

        witAmountTxt = new JTextField("Amount to Withdraw:");
        c.gridx = 0;
        c.gridy = 0;
        c.insets = new Insets(5,5,5,5);
        withDraw.add(witAmountTxt,c);

        withDrawBtn = new JButton("Withdraw");
        c.gridx = 1;
        c.gridy = 0;
        c.insets = new Insets(5,5,5,5);
        withDraw.add(withDrawBtn,c);

        //add check balance

//end of withdraw panel

        JPanel deposit = new JPanel(new GridBagLayout());
        c.gridx = 1;
        c.gridy = 1;
        c.insets = new Insets(5,5,5,5);
        bankTeller.add(deposit, c);

        depAmountTxt = new JTextField("Amount to Deposit");
        c.gridx = 0;
        c.gridy = 0;
        c.insets = new Insets(5,5,5,5);
        deposit.add(depAmountTxt,c);

        depositBtn = new JButton("Deposit");
        c.gridx = 1;
        c.gridy = 0;
        c.insets = new Insets(5,5,5,5);
        deposit.add(depositBtn,c);

        bankTeller.setVisible(true);

        // action/event
        checkingBtn.addActionListener(this);
        savingsBtn.addActionListener(this);
        withDrawBtn.addActionListener(this);
        depositBtn.addActionListener(this);

    }

    public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
    {
        if (e.getSource()== checkingBtn)
        {
            witAmountTxt.requestFocusInWindow();
            //checking newcheck = new checking();
        }

    }
}


/*
        String accountType = null;
        accountType = JOptionPane.showInputDialog(null, "Checking or Savings?");

        if (accountType.equalsIgnoreCase("checking"))
        {
            checking c_Account = new checking();
        }
        else if (accountType.equalsIgnoreCase("savings"))
        {
        //  savings s_Account = new savings();
        }
        else
        {
            JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "Invalid Selection");
        }

    */

最佳答案

在添加所有内容之后并在setVisible(true)之前尝试在JFrame上调用pack()

此外，您也不会忘记设置GridBagConstraints weightx和weighty字段。至少给它们一个非0的值，例如对于大多数字段，为1.0，对于如果GUI更改大小不需要更改大小的字段，则为0。