我创建了SelectMethodFrame,它扩展了只能具有一个实例的JFrame:
public class SelectMethodFrame extends JFrame {
private JSplitPane mainWindow = new JSplitPane(JSplitPane.HORIZONTAL_SPLIT);
public JSplitPane getMainWindow() {
return mainWindow;
}
public void setMainWindow(JSplitPane mainWindow) {
this.mainWindow = mainWindow;
}
private static SelectMethodFrame instance = null;
public static SelectMethodFrame getInstance() {
if (instance == null)
instance = new SelectMethodFrame();
return instance;
}
public void setTab(JComponent panelConsumption, JComponent panelCpu,
JComponent panelMemo, JComponent panelScreen,
JComponent panelMobile, JComponent panelWifi) {
TabbedView tab = new TabbedView(panelConsumption, panelCpu, panelMemo,
panelScreen, panelMobile, panelWifi);
mainWindow.setRightComponent(tab);
}
public void setTree(JTree tree) {
mainWindow.setLeftComponent(new JScrollPane(tree));
this.pack();
this.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
this.setVisible(true);
getContentPane().add(mainWindow, java.awt.BorderLayout.CENTER);
setExtendedState(MAXIMIZED_BOTH);
setMinimumSize(new Dimension(800, 500));
this.setTitle(Constants.APP_CHECKBOXTREE);
}
}
我以这种方式在一类中创建框架:
SelectMethodFrame frame = new SelectMethodFrame();
frame.setTree(treeSelection);
一切正常,但是当我想在另一个类的框架中添加另一个组件时:
SelectMethodFrame.getInstance().setTab(panelConsumption, panelCpu,
panelMemo, panelScreen, panelMobile, panelWifi);
它没有显示出来。我尝试过
SelectMethodFrame.getInstance().repaint();
SelectMethodFrame.getInstance().revalidate();
但这不起作用。仅在构造函数中创建时才显示组件。问题出在哪里?
我更改了代码并放入:
公共SelectMethodFrame(){
this.pack();
this.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
this.setVisible(true);
getContentPane().add(mainWindow, java.awt.BorderLayout.CENTER);
setExtendedState(MAXIMIZED_BOTH);
setMinimumSize(new Dimension(800, 500));
this.setTitle(Constants.APP_CHECKBOXTREE);
}
代替在
public void setTree(JTree tree) {
mainWindow.setLeftComponent(new JScrollPane(tree));
this.pack();
this.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
this.setVisible(true);
getContentPane().add(mainWindow, java.awt.BorderLayout.CENTER);
setExtendedState(MAXIMIZED_BOTH);
setMinimumSize(new Dimension(800, 500));
this.setTitle(Constants.APP_CHECKBOXTREE);
}
现在,它在另一个框架中将其打开,但仅显示最后添加的组件。好奇怪
最佳答案
您没有正确实现singleton模式。
在SelectMethodFrame
类中,将构造函数设置为private:
public class SelectMethodFrame extends JFrame {
private SelectMethodFrame (){}
...
}
在类中对单例的所有引用(而不是
this
)中,请使用instance
变量,例如:instance.pack();
instance.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
instance.setVisible(true);
//etc...
这样,您将无法从外部呼叫
new SelectMethodFrame()
。所以与其:SelectMethodFrame frame = new SelectMethodFrame();
您应该使用:
SelectMethodFrame frame = SelectMethodFrame.getInstance();
它避免了创建一个以上的类实例。