尝试解码2448x2448像素大小的照片时,我有一个奇怪的行为。在代码中,我正在计算应应用inSampleSize为6(基于结果位图的所需大小),当我使用这些选项调用BitmapFactory.decodeStream时,我期望这样的位图:
full_photo_width = 2448
full_photo_height = 2448
inSampleSize = 6
Expected_width =(2448/6)= 408
Expected_height(2448/6)= 408
actual_width = 612
Actual_height = 612
这是代码:
BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
options.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
try {
BitmapFactory.decodeStream(getContentResolver().openInputStream(uri), null, options);
} catch (FileNotFoundException e1) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e1.printStackTrace();
}
int photo_width = options.outWidth;
int photo_height = options.outHeight;
float rotation = rotationForImage(this, uri);
if (rotation != 0f) {
// Assume the photo is portrait oriented
matrix.preRotate(rotation);
float photo_ratio = (float) ((float)photo_width / (float)photo_height);
frame_height = (int) (frame_width / photo_ratio);
} else {
// Assume the photo is landscape oriented
float photo_ratio = (float) ((float)photo_height / (float)photo_width);
frame_height = (int) (frame_width * photo_ratio);
}
int sampleSize = calculateInSampleSize(options, frame_width, frame_height);
if ((sampleSize % 2) != 0) {
sampleSize++;
}
options.inSampleSize = sampleSize;
options.inJustDecodeBounds = false;
Bitmap bitmap = null;
try {
bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(getContentResolver().openInputStream(uri), null, options);
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
和calculateInSampleSize函数:
public static int calculateInSampleSize(
BitmapFactory.Options options, int reqWidth, int reqHeight) {
// Raw height and width of image
final int height = options.outHeight;
final int width = options.outWidth;
int inSampleSize = 1;
if (height > reqHeight || width > reqWidth) {
// Calculate ratios of height and width to requested height and width
final int heightRatio = Math.round((float) height / (float) reqHeight);
final int widthRatio = Math.round((float) width / (float) reqWidth);
inSampleSize = heightRatio < widthRatio ? heightRatio : widthRatio;
// We round the value to the highest, always.
if ((height / inSampleSize) > reqHeight || (width / inSampleSize > reqWidth)) {
inSampleSize++;
}
}
return inSampleSize;
}
该代码适用于所有照片,并且在所有情况下,decodeStream返回具有正确大小(取决于特定inSampleSize)的位图,但特定照片除外。我在这里想念什么吗?
谢谢!
最佳答案
请参考官方API文档:inSampleSize。
注意:解码器使用基于2的幂的最终值,任何其他值将四舍五入到最接近的2的幂。