我是InnoDB的新手,从交易开始。我一直在24小时内努力使其正常工作。
我正在创建一个交换站点,确实需要进行交易。首先,进行选择并查找一些数据,然后根据给出的结果进行一些更新和插入。

我不会发布完整的查询,因为它可能很难阅读,因此我创建了一个新查询以指出令人困扰的问题。

表日志

    CREATE TABLE `log` (
      `num_rows` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL,
      `new_value` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL
    ) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1;


储存程序

    DROP PROCEDURE IF EXISTS `test`//

    CREATE PROCEDURE `test` (IN var1 BIGINT)
    BEGIN
      DECLARE done INT DEFAULT 0;
      DECLARE result INT;
      DECLARE num_rows INT;

      DECLARE cur1 CURSOR FOR
        SELECT @var1 := @var1 +1 AS result;
      DECLARE CONTINUE HANDLER FOR NOT FOUND SET done = 1;

      START TRANSACTION;
        OPEN cur1;
        SELECT FOUND_ROWS() into num_rows;
        INSERT INTO log (num_rows,new_value) VALUES (num_rows,var1);

        read_loop:
        LOOP
          FETCH cur1 INTO result;
          IF done = 1 THEN
              LEAVE read_loop;
          END IF;
        END LOOP read_loop;

        CLOSE cur1;
      COMMIT;
    END//


当我尝试

    CALL test(1);


我传递1作为var1参数。因此,在cur1中,该值应增加。然后,将具有新值的新行插入到日志中。看起来:=分配不起作用。

我真的变了

    SELECT @var1 := @var1 +1 AS result;


为了这

    SELECT var1 := var1 +1 AS result;


并在“:= var1 +1”上得到错误

最佳答案

我知道问题的代码是存储过程的实际代码的抽象,因此不太了解您需要做什么,但是,这样的代码可能会有所帮助。

/* Procedure structure for procedure `test` */

/*!50003 DROP PROCEDURE IF EXISTS  `test` */;

DELIMITER $$

CREATE PROCEDURE `test`(IN `var1` BIGINT)
BEGIN
    DECLARE `done` TINYINT(1) DEFAULT 0;
    DECLARE `result` BIGINT;
    DECLARE `_num_rows` INT;
    DECLARE `cur1` CURSOR FOR
        SELECT SQL_CALC_FOUND_ROWS @`var1` := `var1` + 1;
    DECLARE CONTINUE HANDLER FOR NOT FOUND SET `done` := 1;
    START TRANSACTION;
    OPEN `cur1`;
    SET `var1` := @`var1`;
    SELECT FOUND_ROWS() INTO `_num_rows`;
    INSERT INTO `log` (`num_rows`, `new_value`) VALUES (`_num_rows`, `var1`);
    `read_loop`: LOOP
      FETCH `cur1` INTO `result`;
      IF (`done`) THEN
          LEAVE `read_loop`;
      END IF;
    END LOOP `read_loop`;
    CLOSE `cur1`;
    COMMIT;
END$$

DELIMITER ;


重要的是要指出9.4. User-Defined Variables和常规参数13.1.15. CREATE PROCEDURE and CREATE FUNCTION Syntax之间的区别是不同的变量。

SQL Fiddle demo

10-04 13:28