我正在使用flutter_bloc(https://felangel.github.io/bloc/#/gettingstarted)软件包,它真是太神奇了。当前,我有一个auth bloc,它在用户登录时保存访问 token 。
在我的许多HTTP请求中,我需要将访问 token 发送到后端。
我正在创建一个可重用的函数来处理所有需要发送访问 token 的 protected HTTP请求。这将是可重用的,因此我不必一直将访问 token 从UI层传递到API层。但是,我不确定如何从此函数访问Auth Bloc,因为它不在小部件树中
当我发出HTTP请求时,数据像这样流动(基于felangel的flutter bloc教程):
UI -> bloc -> repository -> api
and then:
api -> repository -> bloc -> UI
我的应用程序顶部附近有一个BlocProvider,用于提供AuthBloc,如下所示:
return BlocProvider(
builder: (BuildContext context) =>
AuthBloc(authRepository: authRepository),
child: Scaffold(
...
这是我用于 protected 请求的可重用功能。我需要在此功能中访问Auth Bloc,但是我不确定如何操作。
Future<dynamic> protectedRequest(
{accessToken, endpoint, dynamic body}) async {
final uri = Uri.https(baseUrl, endpoint);
final response = await http.post(uri,
body: body, headers: {'Authorization': 'Bearer ' + accessToken});
if (response.statusCode == 200 || response.statusCode == 201) {
return response;
} else {
throw Exception();
}
}
谢谢
最佳答案
我可以为您提供一个dio(https://pub.dev/packages/dio)的软件包,它可以帮助您处理HTTP Requests。您可以使用该软件包创建一个http管理员。
class HttpManager {
static String token;
static String cookie;
final String tag;
var _dio = Dio();
HttpManager({this.tag}) {
_dio.options..baseUrl = AppConfig.baseUrl;
_dio.interceptors
.add(InterceptorsWrapper(onRequest: (RequestOptions options) {
if (token != null) {
options.headers["Authorization"] = "Bearer $token";
options.headers["cookie"] = cookie;
}
DioLogger.onSend(tag, options);
return options;
}, onResponse: (Response response) {
DioLogger.onSuccess(tag, response);
return response;
}, onError: (DioError error) {
if (error.response.statusCode == 401) {
AuthenticationBloc().logout();
} else if (error.response.statusCode == 400) {
error.response.statusMessage = "400";
}
DioLogger.onError(tag, error);
return error;
}));
}
Dio get client => _dio;
}
并可以在身份验证服务中使用_dio变量,例如:
class AuthService {
final String tag = "AuthService";
Dio client;
AuthService() {
client = HttpManager(tag: tag).client;
}
Future<ResponseModel> authenticate(String username, String password) async {
try {
final response = await client.get("/myPath",
queryParameters: {"username": username, "password": password});
throwIfNoSuccess(response);
HttpManager.token = response.data["token"];
HttpManager.cookie = response.headers.value("cookie");
return ResponseModel.fromJson(response.data);
} catch (e) {
throw (e);
}
}
void throwIfNoSuccess(Response response) {
print("is the response Null : ${response.statusCode}");
if ((response.statusCode ?? 0) < 200 || (response.statusCode ?? 0) > 299) {
throw new HttpException(response);
}
}
}
关于flutter - 我如何在我的API请求类(无部件类)中访问bloc,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/58356131/