我有一个嵌套的class,并且FluentAssertions可以声明它们。
然后将class更改为struct,测试失败。

(如果我将IEnumerable<ItemStruct> MyItems { get; set; }更改为ItemStruct MyItem { get; set; },则在两种情况下比较都成功。因此,我猜想它与IEnumerable有关。)

using FluentAssertions;
using Microsoft.VisualStudio.TestTools.UnitTesting;
using System.Collections.Generic;

namespace CowsCannotReadLogs.FileHandling.UnitTest
{
    [TestClass]
    public class TestFluentAssertionStruct
    {
        public struct DataStruct
        {
            public IEnumerable<string> MyItems { get; set; }
        }

        // Fails.
        [TestMethod]
        public void TestSimpleStruct()
        {
            var data1 = new DataStruct { MyItems = new[] { "A" } };
            var data2 = new DataStruct { MyItems = new[] { "A" } };
            data1.Should().BeEquivalentTo(data2);
        }

        // Fails.
        [TestMethod]
        public void TestSimpleStructWithComparingByValue()
        {
            var data1 = new DataStruct { MyItems = new[] { "A" } };
            var data2 = new DataStruct { MyItems = new[] { "A" } };
            data1.Should().BeEquivalentTo(data2,
                options => options.ComparingByValue<DataStruct>());
        }


        public class DataClass
        {
            public IEnumerable<string> MyItems { get; set; }
        }

        // Succeeds.
        [TestMethod]
        public void TestSimpleClass()
        {
            var data1 = new DataClass { MyItems = new[] { "A" } };
            var data2 = new DataClass { MyItems = new[] { "A" } };
            data1.Should().BeEquivalentTo(data2);
        }
    }
}

最佳答案

BeEquivalentTo上使用struct时,默认情况下会通过值语义比较这两个实例。
要比较其成员的结构,可以在本地或全局覆盖默认行为。

在测试内部:

[TestMethod]
public void Test()
{
    subject.Should().BeEquivalentTo(expected,
        opt => opt.ComparingByMembers<DataStruct>());
}



在全球范围内[AssemblyInitialize]

[AssemblyInitialize]
public static void AssemblyInitialize(TestContext context)
{
    AssertionOptions.AssertEquivalencyUsing(opt => opt.ComparingByMembers<DataStruct>());
}

10-06 12:28