我有一个包含3个经纪人的kafka集群。我最近开始遇到问题，经纪人退出集群，生产者/消费者抛出领导者无法获得的错误。
在检查日志时，我看到以下事件序列:
//许多副本获取程序线程开始/停止
[2017-10-09 14:48:50,600] INFO [ReplicaFetcherManager on broker 6] Removed fetcher for partitions
[2017-10-09 14:48:50,608] INFO [ReplicaFetcherThread-0-7], Shutting down (kafka.server.ReplicaFetcherThread)
[2017-10-09 14:48:50,918] INFO [ReplicaFetcherThread-0-7], Stopped (kafka.server.ReplicaFetcherThread)
[2017-10-09 14:48:50,918] INFO [ReplicaFetcherThread-0-7], Shutdown completed (kafka.server.ReplicaFetcherThread)
//不断扩大/缩小ISR
[2017-10-09 14:48:51,037] INFO Partition [__consumer_offsets,8] on broker 6: Expanding ISR for partition __consumer_offsets-8 from 6,8 to 6,8,7 (kafka.cluster.Partition)
[2017-10-09 14:48:51,038] INFO Partition [__consumer_offsets,35] on broker 6: Expanding ISR for partition __consumer_offsets-35 from 6,8 to 6,8,7 (kafka.cluster.Partition)
[2017-10-09 14:49:01,702] INFO Partition [t1,1] on broker 6: Shrinking ISR for partition [t1,1] from 6,7 to 6 (kafka.cluster.Partition)
[2017-10-09 14:49:01,702] INFO Partition [__consumer_offsets,41] on broker 6: Shrinking ISR for partition [__consumer_offsets,41] from 6,8,7 to 6,8 (kafka.cluster.Partition)
//重新注册经纪人并重新选举领导人
[2017-10-09 14:51:54,380] INFO re-registering broker info in ZK for broker 6
[2017-10-09 14:51:54,405] INFO New leader is 7 (kafka.server.ZookeeperLeaderElector$LeaderChangeListener)
//ControllerMovedException错误
[2017-10-09 14:56:39,746] ERROR [KafkaApi-6] Error when handling request.. org.apache.kafka.common.errors.ControllerMovedException: Broker 6 received update metadata request with correlation id 59 from an old controlle
r 7 with epoch 301. Latest known controller epoch is 302
[2017-10-09 14:57:59,210] INFO re-registering broker info in ZK for broker 6 (kafka.server.KafkaHealthcheck$SessionExpireListener)
[2017-10-09 14:57:59,210] INFO Creating /brokers/ids/6 (is it secure? false) (kafka.utils.ZKCheckedEphemeral)
[2017-10-09 14:57:59,213] INFO Result of znode creation is: OK (kafka.utils.ZKCheckedEphemeral)
[2017-10-09 14:57:59,213] INFO Registered broker 6 at path /brokers/ids/6 with addresses: EndPoint(kafka03,9092,ListenerName(PLAIN
TEXT),PLAINTEXT) (kafka.utils.ZkUtils)
[2017-10-09 14:57:59,213] INFO done re-registering broker (kafka.server.KafkaHealthcheck$SessionExpireListener)
[2017-10-09 14:57:59,213] INFO Subscribing to /brokers/topics path to watch for new topics (kafka.server.KafkaHealthcheck$SessionExpireListener
)
[2017-10-09 14:57:59,224] INFO New leader is 7 (kafka.server.ZookeeperLeaderElector$LeaderChangeListener)
[2017-10-09 14:58:11,697] INFO Partition [testing1,2] on broker 6: Shrinking ISR for partition [testing1,2] from 6,8 to 6 (kafka.cluster.Partit
ion)
[2017-10-09 14:58:11,700] INFO Partition [testing1,2] on broker 6: Cached zkVersion [199] not equal to that in zookeeper, skip updating ISR (ka
fka.cluster.Partition)
然后，这些错误会循环出现，并且群集无法恢复
[2017-10-09 16:17:26,769] INFO Partition [__consumer_offsets,14] on broker 6: Shrinking ISR for partition [__consumer_offsets,14] from 7,6,8 to 7,6 (kafka.cluster.Partition)
[2017-10-09 16:17:26,771] INFO Partition [__consumer_offsets,14] on broker 6: Cached zkVersion [306] not equal to that in zookeeper, skip updating ISR (kafka.cluster.Partition)
在客户端上，我收到“领导者不可用”错误。
目前尚不清楚为什么集群进入这种无效状态。
最佳答案
这个问题在KAFKA-2729中是已知的并已跟踪，但到目前为止尚未解决。
据我所知，由于最大流量或在短时间内出现一些短时间的网络中断而导致的网络延迟大。
唯一的解决方案(afaik)是重新启动所有代理。