我正在工作一个测试示例,我需要使用绝对布局。那就是老板想要的。我在网上找到了一个简单的示例,该示例可以正常工作,并且可以在其中放置自定义组件,并且框架显示得很好。
但是,当我尝试在已经存在的表单上执行操作时,我会收到错误消息。我究竟做错了什么?
码:
package testpak;
import javax.swing.AbstractAction;
import javax.swing.ImageIcon;
import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.UIManager;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
public class FrameDemo {
JFrame frame = new JFrame("Test Custom Component");
JPanel panel = new JPanel();
ImageIcon imageForOne = new ImageIcon(getClass().getResource("stop.jpg"));
JButton MyTestButton = new JButton("",imageForOne);
MyComponent cc = new MyComponent();
//MyComponent cc = new MyComponent(20,50);
FrameDemo() {
setLookFeel();
MyTestButton.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(75, 75));
JButton one = new JButton(new OneAction());
one.setPreferredSize( new Dimension(55, 55));
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
frame.setContentPane(null);
frame.pack();
// panel.add(cc);
MyTestButton.setBounds(10, 10, 30, 30);
panel.add(MyTestButton);
one.setBounds(100, 50, 40, 40);
panel.add(one);
frame.add(panel);
frame.setSize(new Dimension(200, 200));
frame.setVisible(true);
}
private void setLookFeel() {
try {
UIManager.setLookAndFeel(UIManager.getSystemLookAndFeelClassName());
} catch (Exception ex) {
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
FrameDemo fd = new FrameDemo();
}
}
class OneAction extends AbstractAction {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
public OneAction() {
ImageIcon imageForOne = new ImageIcon(getClass().getResource("help.jpg"));
putValue(LARGE_ICON_KEY, imageForOne);
}
@Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
}
错误:
Exception in thread "main" java.awt.IllegalComponentStateException: contentPane cannot be set to null.
at javax.swing.JRootPane.setContentPane(JRootPane.java:620)
at javax.swing.JFrame.setContentPane(JFrame.java:693)
at testpak.FrameDemo.<init>(FrameDemo.java:31)
at testpak.FrameDemo.main(FrameDemo.java:53)
最佳答案
每个顶层容器都有一个内容窗格,通常来说,该窗格包含(直接或间接)该顶层容器的GUI中的可见组件。
有关更多信息,请参见Using Top-Level ContainersJFrame
是顶级容器,您不能将内容窗格设置为null
。