目前,我有以下两个查询集:
(
Event.objects.filter(organizer=1)
.values('pk', 'organizer')
.annotate(
sold_tickets=Count('attendees', filter=Q(attendees__canceled=False))
)
.order_by('organizer')
)
(
Event.objects.filter(organizer=1)
.values('pk', 'organizer')
.annotate(available_tickets=Coalesce(Sum('tickets__quantity'), 0))
.order_by('organizer')
)
结果是:
<EventQuerySet [{'pk': 6, 'organizer': 1, 'sold_tickets': 1}, {'pk': 1, 'organizer': 1, 'sold_tickets': 529}, {'pk': 5, 'organizer': 1, 'sold_tickets': 1}, {'pk': 4, 'organizer': 1, 'sold_tickets': 2}]>
<EventQuerySet [{'pk': 1, 'organizer': 1, 'available_tickets': 1721}, {'pk': 4, 'organizer': 1, 'available_tickets': 30}, {'pk': 5, 'organizer': 1, 'available_tickets': 10}, {'pk': 6, 'organizer': 1, 'available_tickets': 20}]>
现在我的想法是将这些结合起来。但是,我总是在查询中得到意外和错误的数字:
(
Event.objects.filter(organizer=1)
.values('pk', 'organizer')
.annotate(
available_tickets=Coalesce(Sum('tickets__quantity'), 0),
sold_tickets=Count('attendees', filter=Q(attendees__canceled=False))
)
.order_by('organizer')
)
结果在这里
<EventQuerySet [{'pk': 6, 'organizer': 1, 'available_tickets': 20, 'sold_tickets': 2}, {'pk': 1, 'organizer': 1, 'available_tickets': 1765746, 'sold_tickets': 2116}, {'pk': 5, 'organizer': 1, 'available_tickets': 10, 'sold_tickets': 1}, {'pk': 4, 'organizer': 1, 'available_tickets': 60, 'sold_tickets': 4}]>
关于
.annotate
的某些内容我不理解吗? 最佳答案
似乎以前我遇到过同样的问题,但是我不确定这是否完全是您的问题。尝试将distinct=True
添加到您的annotate
中,该代码应为:
.annotate(
available_tickets=Coalesce(Sum('tickets__quantity'), 0)
).annotate(
sold_tickets=Count('attendees', filter=Q(attendees__canceled=False), distinct=True)
)
或者您可以尝试添加
.distinct()
,如下所示:.annotate(
available_tickets=Coalesce(Sum('tickets__quantity'), 0),
sold_tickets=Count('attendees', filter=Q(attendees__canceled=False))
).distinct('available_tickets','sold_tickets')
这是我找到解决方案的地方:https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/dev/topics/db/aggregation/#combining-multiple-aggregations