我正在尝试使用web3j使用生成的密钥创建ECC。我有ECKeyPair对象,但是cipher.init()
要求第二个参数是Key
对象。 ECKeyPair返回私钥和公钥的BigInteger
,如何将它们转换为保存KeyPair
和PrivateKey
对象的PublicKey
?
我已经尝试过(参考:CryptoUtil.java):
private fun decodeKeyPair(ecKeyPair: ECKeyPair): KeyPair {
val xp = getNamedCurveByName("secp256k1")
val p = ECNamedCurveSpec("secp256k1", xp.curve, xp.g, xp.n, xp.h, null)
val curve = convertCurve(p.curve)
val g = EC5Util.convertPoint(curve, p.generator, false)
val n = p.order
val h = BigInteger.valueOf(p.cofactor.toLong())
val dp = ECDomainParameters(curve, g, n, h)
val bytes = Numeric.toBytesPadded(ecKeyPair.publicKey, 64)
val x = Numeric.toBigInt(Arrays.copyOfRange(bytes, 0, 32))
val y = Numeric.toBigInt(Arrays.copyOfRange(bytes, 32, 64))
val q = curve.createPoint(x, y)
val publicKey = BCECPublicKey(
"EC",
ECPublicKeyParameters(q, dp),
BouncyCastleProvider.CONFIGURATION
)
val privateKey = BCECPrivateKey(
"EC",
ECPrivateKeyParameters(ecKeyPair.privateKey, dp),
publicKey,
p,
BouncyCastleProvider.CONFIGURATION
)
return KeyPair(publicKey, privateKey)
}
但这返回一个错误:
Caused by: java.lang.NullPointerException: Attempt to invoke virtual method 'org.bouncycastle.math.ec.ECCurve org.bouncycastle.jce.spec.ECParameterSpec.getCurve()' on a null object reference
还有其他方法可以将Web3j ECKeyPair转换为
KeyPair
吗? 最佳答案
我在探索https://www.programcreek.com之后终于得到了它。这里的主要内容是“如何使用公钥字符串生成ECPoint”。
这是我的操作方式,而不是转换整个EcKeyPair
对象,而是分别转换键。ECPublicKey
的公钥字符串:
private fun toEcPublicKey(publicKey: String): ECPublicKey {
val params = ECNamedCurveTable.getParameterSpec("secp256k1")
val curveSpec = ECNamedCurveSpec("secp256k1", params.curve, params.g, params.n)
//This is the part how to generate ECPoint manually from public key string.
val pubKeyX = publicKey.substring(0, publicKey.length / 2)
val pubKeyY = publicKey.substring(publicKey.length / 2)
val ecPoint = ECPoint(BigInteger(pubKeyX, 16), BigInteger(pubKeyY, 16))
val params2 = EC5Util.convertSpec(curveSpec.curve, params)
val keySpec = java.security.spec.ECPublicKeySpec(ecPoint, params2)
val factory = KeyFactory.getInstance("ECDSA")
return factory.generatePublic(keySpec) as ECPublicKey
}
ECPrivateKey
的私钥字符串:private fun toEcPrivateKey(privateKey: String): ECPrivateKey {
val ecKeyPair = ECKeyPair.create(Numeric.hexStringToByteArray(privateKey))
val params = ECNamedCurveTable.getParameterSpec("secp256k1")
val curveSpec = ECNamedCurveSpec("secp256k1", params.curve, params.g, params.n)
val keySpec = java.security.spec.ECPrivateKeySpec(
ecKeyPair.privateKey,
curveSpec)
val factory = KeyFactory.getInstance("ECDSA")
return factory.generatePrivate(keySpec) as ECPrivateKey
}
字符串键输入是从Web3j库生成的。