这困扰了我几个小时,所以也许有人可以帮忙。我正在尝试使用uBLAS将以下简单的Matlab程序转换为C++:
>> R = eye(4);
>> R(:,3) = R(:,4);
>> R
R =
1 0 0 0
0 1 0 0
0 0 0 0
0 0 1 1
这是我的尝试,但是没有用:
#include <iostream>
#include <boost/numeric/ublas/matrix.hpp>
#include <boost/numeric/ublas/matrix_proxy.hpp>
#include <boost/numeric/ublas/vector.hpp>
#include <boost/numeric/ublas/io.hpp>
using namespace boost::numeric::ublas;
int main ()
{
matrix<double> Idmx = identity_matrix<double> (4);
project (Idmx, range (0, 4), range (2, 3)) = project (Idmx, range (0, 4), range (3, 4));
std::cout << Idmx << std::endl;
int temp;
std::cin >> temp;
}
产生的输出是:
[4,4]((1,0,0,0),(0,1,0,0),(0,0,0,0),(0,0,1,1))
我不明白为什么第三行现在全为零。有人可以指出我的解决方案吗?
谢谢!
最佳答案
一个例子:
的MATLAB
>> m = [0 1 2 3 4; 5 6 7 8 9; 10 11 12 13 14; 15 16 17 18 19]
m =
0 1 2 3 4
5 6 7 8 9
10 11 12 13 14
15 16 17 18 19
>> m(:,3) = m(:,4)
m =
0 1 3 3 4
5 6 8 8 9
10 11 13 13 14
15 16 18 18 19
C++ / uBLAS
#include <iostream>
#include <boost/numeric/ublas/matrix.hpp>
#include <boost/numeric/ublas/matrix_proxy.hpp>
#include <boost/numeric/ublas/io.hpp>
namespace bnu = boost::numeric::ublas;
int main()
{
/* create and fill matrix */
bnu::matrix<double> m(4,5);
for (unsigned i = 0; i < m.size1(); ++i)
for (unsigned j = 0; j < m.size2(); ++j)
m(i,j) = m.size2()*i + j;
/* All the following are equivalent */
// indexing (i,j)
for(unsigned i = 0; i < m.size1(); ++i)
m(i,2) = m(i,3);
// column
bnu::column(m,2) = bnu::column(m,3);
// project+range
bnu::project(m, bnu::range(0,m.size1()), bnu::range(2,3)) = bnu::project(m, bnu::range(0,m.size1()), bnu::range(3,4));
/* print matrix */
std::cout << m << std::endl;
return 0;
}
输出:
[4,5]((0,1,3,3,4),(5,6,8,8,9),(10,11,13,13,14),(15,16,18,18,19))