我已经在网上彻底搜索以找到答案,但是没有结果。
我在Android应用程序中实现了一些“首选项”,包括将文件保存在所需位置的能力。
如果我在所谓的“集成sdcard”上选择路径,则一切正常。但是我还有一个“真实的”外部sdcard,在我的情况下,它以/storage/sdcard1
的形式挂载到/extSdCard
和/mnt/extSdCard
的符号链接(symbolic link)上(而“内部”的sdcard是/storage/sdcard0
,具有指向/sdcard
和/mnt/sdcard
的符号链接(symbolic link))。
在ICS上,我的外部文件位于/emmc
上,还有一些我不记得的链接。
问题是,如果我选择指向此extSdCard
的路径,则应用程序将创建文件夹结构,但不写入下载的文件,并以“SecurityException”结尾,“目标位置必须位于外部存储设备上”。
但是,这条路径在外部存储器上!更多:如果存在写权限问题,为什么要创建文件夹? ( list 文件中包含android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE
)。
我很可能做错了什么;还是一些错误?
Eclipse日志:
11-30 11:58:29.143: D/ShareActivity(24752): doInBackground...
11-30 11:58:33.813: D/ShareActivity(24752): The response is: 200
11-30 11:58:50.283: D/ShareActivity(24752): location: Downloads
11-30 11:58:50.443: D/ShareActivity(24752): User defined folders created
11-30 11:58:50.443: D/ShareActivity(24752): path: /storage/sdcard1/temp
11-30 11:59:07.053: D/ShareActivity(24752): downloadUri: file:/storage/sdcard1/temp/test.3gpp
11-30 11:59:07.313: D/AndroidRuntime(24752): Shutting down VM
11-30 11:59:07.318: W/dalvikvm(24752): threadid=1: thread exiting with uncaught exception (group=0x41ce3300)
11-30 11:59:07.318: E/AndroidRuntime(24752): FATAL EXCEPTION: main
11-30 11:59:07.318: E/AndroidRuntime(24752): java.lang.SecurityException: Destination must be on external storage: file:/storage/sdcard1/temp/test.3gpp
11-30 11:59:07.318: E/AndroidRuntime(24752): at android.os.Parcel.readException(Parcel.java:1425)
11-30 11:59:07.318: E/AndroidRuntime(24752): at android.database.DatabaseUtils.readExceptionFromParcel(DatabaseUtils.java:188)
11-30 11:59:07.318: E/AndroidRuntime(24752): at android.database.DatabaseUtils.readExceptionFromParcel(DatabaseUtils.java:140)
11-30 11:59:07.318: E/AndroidRuntime(24752): at android.content.ContentProviderProxy.insert(ContentProviderNative.java:420)
11-30 11:59:07.318: E/AndroidRuntime(24752): at android.content.ContentResolver.insert(ContentResolver.java:864)
11-30 11:59:07.318: E/AndroidRuntime(24752): at android.app.DownloadManager.enqueue(DownloadManager.java:904)
11-30 11:59:07.318: E/AndroidRuntime(24752): at dentex.youtube.downloader.ShareActivity$AsyncDownload$1$1.onClick(ShareActivity.java:269)
11-30 11:59:07.318: E/AndroidRuntime(24752): at com.android.internal.app.AlertController$ButtonHandler.handleMessage(AlertController.java:166)
11-30 11:59:07.318: E/AndroidRuntime(24752): at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
11-30 11:59:07.318: E/AndroidRuntime(24752): at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:137)
11-30 11:59:07.318: E/AndroidRuntime(24752): at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:4931)
11-30 11:59:07.318: E/AndroidRuntime(24752): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
11-30 11:59:07.318: E/AndroidRuntime(24752): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:511)
11-30 11:59:07.318: E/AndroidRuntime(24752): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:791)
11-30 11:59:07.318: E/AndroidRuntime(24752): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:558)
11-30 11:59:07.318: E/AndroidRuntime(24752): at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
11-30 11:59:09.248: I/Process(24752): Sending signal. PID: 24752 SIG: 9
相关代码:
lv.setOnItemClickListener(new OnItemClickListener() {
private File userFolder;
public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view, int position, long id) {
String location = settings.getString("download_locations", "Downloads");
Log.d(DEBUG_TAG, "location: " + location);
boolean userLocationEnabled = settings.getBoolean("enable_user_location", false);
if (userLocationEnabled == false) {
if (location.equals("DCIM") == true) {
path = Environment.getExternalStoragePublicDirectory(Environment.DIRECTORY_DCIM);
}
if (location.equals("Movies") == true) {
path = Environment.getExternalStoragePublicDirectory(Environment.DIRECTORY_MOVIES);
}
if (location.equals("Downloads") == true) {
path = Environment.getExternalStoragePublicDirectory(Environment.DIRECTORY_DOWNLOADS);
}
Log.d(DEBUG_TAG, "path: " + path);
} else {
userFolder = new File(settings.getString("user_location", ""));
path = userFolder;
}
Log.d(DEBUG_TAG, "path: " + path.toString());
pos = position;
AlertDialog.Builder helpBuilder = new AlertDialog.Builder(ShareActivity.this);
helpBuilder.setIcon(android.R.drawable.ic_dialog_info);
helpBuilder.setTitle("Confirm Download for:");
helpBuilder.setMessage(" *** msg *** ");
helpBuilder.setPositiveButton("Download here", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
@TargetApi(11)
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
mLink = links[pos];
downloadManager = (DownloadManager) getSystemService(DOWNLOAD_SERVICE);
Request request = new Request(Uri.parse(mLink));
uri = Uri.parse(path.toURI() + title + "." + mExt);
Log.d(DEBUG_TAG, "downloadUri: " + uri);
request.setDestinationUri(uri);
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.HONEYCOMB) {
request.allowScanningByMediaScanner();
request.setNotificationVisibility(DownloadManager.Request.VISIBILITY_VISIBLE_NOTIFY_COMPLETED);
}
if (isExternalStorageWritable() == true) {
enqueue = downloadManager.enqueue(request);
}
}
});
helpBuilder.setNegativeButton("Cancel", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
//...
});
AlertDialog helpDialog = helpBuilder.create();
helpDialog.show();
}
});
最佳答案
根据Jeremy Meiss的THIS ARTICLE( jerdog )和 Chainfire 的THIS LINK来看,这种行为暂时应该是“正常”的。应该需要WRITE_MEDIA_STORAGE权限,但这仅授予系统应用程序。
作为一种解决方法,在我的 Activity 中,我可以这样处理SecurityException
(以伪代码):
Intent intent = new Intent(MyActivity.this, DownloadsService.class);
try {
intent.putExtra("COPY", false);
enqueue = dm.enqueue(request);
Log.d(DEBUG_TAG, "_ID " + enqueue + " enqueued");
} catch (SecurityException e) {
Log.w(DEBUG_TAG, e.getMessage());
// handle the path on etxSdCard here:
showSomeInfo();
intent.putExtra("COPY", true);
tempDownloadToSdcard(request);
}
startService(intent);
在
DownloadsService
中,我有一个BroadcastReceiver,负责完成下载。在其
onStartCommand
中,我将 bool 额外值检索为:doCopy = intent.getBooleanExtra("COPY", false);
然后在接收器内部:
if (doCopy) copyFileToExtSdCard();
希望这对您有所帮助。