我正忙于制作用于实时数据显示的JavaScript图表。我找到了这个CanvasJS API。在网页上该specific chart的默认代码很好,但是,当然,在获取数据的部分,他们将变量数组留空,并使用了数学随机数据功能,以便可以随机生成特定数据并在图表中使用。

但是,我想用我要使用的特定表中的数据库数据来填充该数组!

我已经尝试了很多事情,但是如果实现我的部分,该图将不再显示。我究竟做错了什么?

这是我使用的3个代码:

默认代码(仅供比较):

<!DOCTYPE HTML>
<html>

<head>
    <script type="text/javascript">
    window.onload = function () {

        var dps = []; // dataPoints

        var chart = new CanvasJS.Chart("chartContainer",{
            title :{
                text: "Live Random Data"
            },
            data: [{
                type: "line",
                dataPoints: dps
            }]
        });

        var xVal = 0;
        var yVal = 100;
        var updateInterval = 20;
        var dataLength = 500; // number of dataPoints visible at any point

        var updateChart = function (count) {
            count = count || 1;
            // count is number of times loop runs to generate random dataPoints.

            for (var j = 0; j < count; j++) {
                yVal = yVal +  Math.round(5 + Math.random() *(-5-5));
                dps.push({
                    x: xVal,
                    y: yVal
                });
                xVal++;
            };
            if (dps.length > dataLength)
            {
                dps.shift();
            }

            chart.render();

        };

        // generates first set of dataPoints
        updateChart(dataLength);

        // update chart after specified time.
        setInterval(function(){updateChart()}, updateInterval);

    }
    </script>
    <script type="text/javascript" src="/assets/script/canvasjs.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
    <div id="chartContainer" style="height: 300px; width:100%;">
    </div>
</body>
</html>


我自己的图表代码,基于上述代码:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head>
    <title></title>
    <script src="jquery.js"></script>
    <script src="jquery.canvasjs.js" ></script>
    <script src="canvasjs.js"></script>

    <script type="text/javascript">
        $(document).ready(function () {

            $.getJSON("data.php", function (result) {

                var chart = new CanvasJS.Chart("chartContainer", {
                    data: [
                        {
                            dataPoints: result
                        }
                    ]
                });

                chart.render();
            });
        });
    </script>
</head>
<body>

    <div id="chartContainer" style="width: 800px; height: 380px;"></div>

</body>
</html>


和我的data.php显示以下输出:


  [{“ x”:“ 1”,“ y”:“ 5”},{“ x”:“ 2”,“ y”:“ 5”},{“ x”:“ 3”,“ y”: “ 4”},{“ x”:“ 4”,“ y”:“ 1”},{“ x”:“ 5”,“ y”:“ 8”},{“ x”:“ 6”, “ y”:“ 9”},{“ x”:“ 7”,“ y”:“ 5”},{“ x”:“ 8”,“ y”:“ 6”},{“ x”: “ 9”,“ y”:“ 4”},{“ x”:“ 10”,“ y”:“ 7”}]


 <?php
    //header('Content-Type: application/json');
    $con = mysqli_connect("localhost","root","","WebApplication");

    // Check connection
    if (mysqli_connect_errno($con))
    {
        echo "Failed to connect to DataBase: " . mysqli_connect_error();
    }
    else
    {
    $data_points = array();

    $result = mysqli_query($con, "SELECT * FROM info");

    while($row = mysqli_fetch_array($result))
    {
        $point = array("x" => $row['id'] , "y" => $row['acceleration']);

        array_push($data_points, $point);
    }

        echo json_encode($data_points, 32); //define('JSON_NUMERIC_CHECK',32);   // Since PHP 5.3.3

    }
    mysqli_close($con);



    ?>


希望您有足够的信息!

谢谢

米耶尔

编辑

我根据来自以下位置的@ feedback-comment将“我自己的图表” -code中的代码交换为以下内容:

->

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head>
    <title></title>
    <script src="jquery.js"></script>
    <script src="jquery.canvasjs.js" ></script>
    <script src="canvasjs.js"></script>
    <script type="text/javascript" src="canvasjs.min.js"></script>


    <script type="text/javascript">
        $(document).ready(function () {

                $.getJSON("data.php", function (result) {

                var dataPoints = [];

                for (var i = 0; i <= result.length - 1; i++) {
                dataPoints.push({ x: Number(result[i].x), y: Number(result[i].y) });
                }

                var chart = new CanvasJS.Chart("chartContainer", {
                data: [
                {
                dataPoints: dataPoints
                }
                ]
                });

                chart.render();
                });
        });
    </script>
</head>
<body>

    <div id="chartContainer" style="width: 800px; height: 380px;"></div>

</body>
</html>


然而,我仍然一无所获。

最佳答案

当您直接传递字符串时,CanvasJS要求x和y值为数字。您可以将它们转换为数字,如下所示

$.getJSON("data.php", function (result) {

    var dataPoints = [];

    for (var i = 0; i <= result.length - 1; i++) {
        dataPoints.push({ x: Number(result[i].x), y: Number(result[i].y) });
    }

    var chart = new CanvasJS.Chart("chartContainer", {
        data: [
        {
            dataPoints: dataPoints
        }
        ]
    });

    chart.render();
});

07-25 20:54