当父进程睡眠10秒时,我打算用下面的代码派生并执行“sleep 3”。我希望父进程在“sleep3”睡眠3秒后收到SIGCHLD。
这不会发生,相反我得到:

main
parent process
parent sleeping for 10s
child process
child start, command: /bin/sleep, args: 0x7fffc68c8000, env: 0x7fffc68c8020

ps -ef显示
chris    10578 10577  0 10:35 pts/25   00:00:00 /bin/sleep 3

后面跟着一个:
chris    10578 10577  0 10:35 pts/25   00:00:00 [sleep] <defunct>

在接下来的七秒内(父进程退出)。
问题是,从未调用过clean_up_child_process
我犯了什么错?
僵尸测试.c:
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <strings.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>

pid_t child_pid;

sig_atomic_t child_exit_status;

void clean_up_child_process (int signal_number) {
    printf("signal received\n");
    /* Clean up the child process. */
    int status;
    wait (&status);
    /* Store its exit status in a global variable. */
    child_exit_status = status;
    printf("child_exit_status %i\n", status);
}

int main(int argc, char **argv) {
    printf("main\n");

    int pid = fork();

    if (pid == 0) {
        printf("child process\n");
        signal(SIGCHLD, clean_up_child_process);

        char *args[] = { "/bin/sleep", "3", NULL };
        char *env[] = { NULL };
        printf("child start, command: %s, args: %p, env: %p\n", args[0], args, env);
        int ret = execve(args[0], args, env);

        // if we get here, then the execve has failed
        printf("exec of the child process failed %i\n", ret);
    } else if (pid > 0) {
        printf("parent process\n");
        child_pid = pid;
    } else {
        perror("fork failed\n");
    }
    printf("parent sleeping for 10s\n");
    sleep(10);
    return 0;
}

最佳答案

您告诉子进程等待子进程完成,然后子进程调用execve,execve不创建子进程,而是用您正在执行的程序替换当前程序
您可能希望父方拦截子方(即在执行signal调用之前先进行fork调用)。

关于c - SIGCHLD没有被捕获,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/18228163/

10-11 08:56