我正在尝试为Jahia网站开发模板集模块。
我使用了此处提供的官方文档中所述的分步过程：http://www.jahia.com/cms/home/download/jahia-academy/documentation.default.html?displayTab=technical-documentation“模板和集成指南”。
基本上，这意味着要使用Maven archetype在服务器上初始化，构建和部署项目。第一步的两个步骤正确完成。它生成模块的框架和必需文件。然后，我可以构建它以创建一个.war文件。
mvn archetype:generate -DarchetypeCatalog=http://maven.jahia.org/maven2
>> [INFO] PROJECT GENERATED
mvn clean install
>> [INFO] BUILD SUCCESS
但是在部署过程中会发生错误。
mvn jahia:deploy
>> [INFO] BUILD FAILURE
>> [ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.jahia.server:maven-jahia-plugin:2.81:deploy (default-cli) on project test-template-set:
>> Error while validating deployers:Factory not initialized properly,
>> you must set the targetServerDirectory variable before calling getInstance ! -> [Help 1]
>> [ERROR] [Help 1] http://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/MAVEN/MojoExecutionException
提供的link给了我一个自我解释的结论：
与许多其他错误不同，该异常不是由Maven生成的
核心本身，但通过插件。异常的具体含义
取决于插件，因此请查看其文档。
因此，在使用《 Jahia文档》中描述的标准过程之后，我能找到的唯一建议就是仔细研究它。欢迎来到生活的22点。
我正在使用Jahia6.6.1.0社区分发。我在贾希亚论坛上没有发现任何线索。
我想知道我错过了哪一步。这是常见的Maven错误吗？还是仅仅是缺少Jahia强制性文件？
找到“ helloworld工作模块”的线索也很好。
这是错误的完整记录：
[INFO] Error stacktraces are turned on.
[INFO] Scanning for projects...
[INFO]
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Building Test Cooptation template set 1.0-SNAPSHOT
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-jahia-plugin:2.81:deploy (default-cli) @ test-template-set ---
[INFO] Jahia project structure version is 2
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD FAILURE
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time: 2.456s
[INFO] Finished at: Thu Apr 25 14:39:19 CEST 2013
[INFO] Final Memory: 12M/220M
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.jahia.server:maven-jahia-plugin:2.81:deploy (default-cli) on project test-template-set: Error while validating deployers:
Factory not initialized properly, you must set the targetServerDirectory variabl
e before calling getInstance ! -> [Help 1]
org.apache.maven.lifecycle.LifecycleExecutionException: Failed to execute goal org.jahia.server:maven-jahia-plugin:2.81:deploy (default-cli) on project test-template-set: Error while validating deployers
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:217)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:153)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:145)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject(LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:84)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject(LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:59)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleStarter.singleThreadedBuild(LifecycleStarter.java:183)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleStarter.execute(LifecycleStarter.java:161)
at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute(DefaultMaven.java:320)
at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.execute(DefaultMaven.java:156)
at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.execute(MavenCli.java:537)
at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.doMain(MavenCli.java:196)
at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.main(MavenCli.java:141)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launchEnhanced(Launcher.java:290)
at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launch(Launcher.java:230)
at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.mainWithExitCode(Launcher.java:409)
at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.main(Launcher.java:352)
Caused by: org.apache.maven.plugin.MojoExecutionException: Error while validating deployers
at org.jahia.utils.maven.plugin.DeployMojo.doValidate(DeployMojo.java:129)
at org.jahia.utils.maven.plugin.AbstractManagementMojo.execute(AbstractManagementMojo.java:129)
at org.apache.maven.plugin.DefaultBuildPluginManager.executeMojo(DefaultBuildPluginManager.java:101)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:209)
... 19 more
Caused by: java.lang.RuntimeException: Factory not initialized properly, you must set the targetServerDirectory variable before calling getInstance !
at org.jahia.configuration.deployers.ServerDeploymentFactory.getInstance(ServerDeploymentFactory.java:74)
at org.jahia.utils.maven.plugin.DeployMojo.doValidate(DeployMojo.java:127)
... 22 more
[ERROR]
[ERROR] Re-run Maven using the -X switch to enable full debug logging.
[ERROR]
[ERROR] For more information about the errors and possible solutions, please rea
d the following articles:
[ERROR] [Help 1] http://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/MAVEN/MojoExecutionException
最佳答案
Prerequisites - by Jahia提到，我们至少应调整到我们的Apache Tomcat应用程序服务器的目标路径，并且，如果要从源代码构建Jahia并将其部署，则应使用数据库连接设置。
在settings.xml上部署Jahia并使用Tomcat的最小MySQL DBMS文件是：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
<settings xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/SETTINGS/1.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/SETTINGS/1.0.0
http://maven.apache.org/xsd/settings-1.0.0.xsd">
<localRepository>C:/development/m2repository</localRepository>
<servers>
<server>
<id>jahiaRepository</id>
<username>maven</username>
<privateKey>C:/putty/maven.jahia.org.private</privateKey>
</server>
</servers>
<profiles>
<profile>
<id>jahia-mysql</id>
<properties>
<jahia.configure.databaseType>mysql</jahia.configure.databaseType>
<jahia.configure.databaseUrl>jdbc:mysql://localhost/jahia?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8&useServerPrepStmts=false</jahia.configure.databaseUrl>
<jahia.configure.databaseUsername>root</jahia.configure.databaseUsername>
<jahia.configure.databasePassword>password</jahia.configure.databasePassword>
</properties>
</profile>
<profile>
<id>jahia-tomcat</id>
<properties>
<jahia.deploy.targetServerType>tomcat</jahia.deploy.targetServerType>
<jahia.deploy.targetServerDirectory>C:/development/apache-tomcat-6.0.32</jahia.deploy.targetServerDirectory>
<jahia.deploy.targetServerVersion>6</jahia.deploy.targetServerVersion>
</properties>
</profile>
</profiles>
<activeProfiles>
<activeProfile>jahia-mysql</activeProfile>
<activeProfile>jahia-tomcat</activeProfile>
</activeProfiles>
<pluginGroups>
<pluginGroup>org.jahia.server</pluginGroup>
</pluginGroups>
</settings>
希望对您有所帮助。